Bloating is a condition caused by increased gas formation in the digestive tract and is one of the most common symptoms of destabilization of the digestive organs. The causes of flatulence (the medical terminology for bloating) may vary, which affects subsequent treatment.
But, regardless of what was the source of gas formation, self-medication is strictly prohibited. No cheap medications, as well as “grandmother’s methods” that can be easily implemented at home, should not be present in therapy until examined by a doctor. Such health experiments are especially dangerous during pregnancy, or when the condition is permanent. The only correct answer to the question: what to do is to sign up for a consultation with a specialist who will tell you how to get rid of the unpleasant feeling.
Main primary sources of pathology
Content:
- Main primary sources of pathology
- Classification according to medical division
- Daily diet as the primary source of troubles
- Products responsible for increased gas formation
- Who needs extra attention?
- What to do at first and recurring symptoms
- Traditional medicine recipes
- The best treatment is prevention
If there is pain in the lower abdomen after eating, or at a certain time of day, and the intestines or stomach seem to be torn from the inside, then this indicates flatulence. The deviation is equally common in both women and men. But if an adult has the opportunity to describe the current condition in great detail in order to obtain a means to stabilize well-being, then it is more difficult to diagnose the presented illness in a child.
But, regardless of the age of the victim, severe gas formation, which provokes subsequent heaviness, constipation and nausea, occurs for one reason. When the stable digestive process is disrupted, gases accumulate in the intestines. It is impossible to unequivocally answer why this happens, because each organism is individual and does not tolerate different foods. At the same time, there is a generalized list of products that cause such inconvenience. They are recommended to be avoided in the early stages of pregnancy, as well as for those who have already developed problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Traditionally, bloating is accompanied by bloating and an increase in the size of the abdomen, which is confirmed by numerous reviews. There are often cases when belching, periodic colic, and pain in the sides are added to the above.
If a person is healthy, and what happened is only a consequence of overeating, stale food, or the consequences of an unbalanced diet, then it will be easier to treat him. Literally a week of drug therapy to remove the characteristic symptoms, and then the gastrointestinal tract will return to normal again.
But most often, flatulence indicates more serious diseases that are not recommended to be treated with folk remedies. Here it is important to select medications in agreement with a gastroenterologist, who will send the patient for a detailed diagnosis. Only after examination is it possible to begin treatment.
Most victims are interested in whether this deviation can signal the growth of a cancerous tumor. Frequent gas formation in increased quantities does sometimes act as a marker of oncology, but usually still indicates:
- pancreatitis, which has passed from the acute stage to the chronic stage;
- irritable bowel syndrome, which they tried to heal quickly on their own;
- dysbiosis, often found in newborns;
- individual lactose intolerance;
- intestinal obstruction.
In the first case, the only help is going to a doctor, who will determine the level of deficiency of enzymes vital for the victim. They are produced by the pancreas. Even inexpensive tablets, but selected individually, can correct the situation.
You should not search on your own for what to take after being diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome, break thematic forum. Only a specialist will decide what medications you need to take after checking the motor function of the affected organ. Moreover, it is important to remember that such a disease is additionally accompanied by pain. The disease occurs even in dogs and rabbits.
But the most common source of a sharp deterioration in health in the right side, on the left under the ribs, is dysbacteriosis. It causes a feeling of being filled with air due to an imbalance of microflora, filled with harmful microorganisms during the life of which the owner experiences pain.
This is caused by the ability of pathogenic microbes to produce:
- ammonia;
- methane;
- hydrogen sulfide.
Activated carbon will not help here, because an integrated approach is required to prevent increased formation of gases.
If the lower abdomen pulls and bursts, but tests show a relatively normal picture, then it is worth checking for lactose intolerance. It is characterized by the absence of enzymes that are designed to absorb milk sugar.
And intestinal obstruction usually has to be fought with radical methods in order to overcome chronic motor weakness, a feeling of heaviness, colitis caused by tumors or polyps.
Additionally, experts prescribe a special menu, telling them what their patients eat, wanting to quickly recover after surgery. Moreover, approved food does not always come at exorbitant prices, because during the season you can inexpensively improve your health. The most important thing is to know exactly what is best to give up in order to recover quickly.
At this stage, herbs will help, for example, dill, which is even indicated for infants (there is a pharmacy form for them).
Elimination of gas formation in children
Diagnosis of flatulence in a child will be made possible by monitoring his diet. The problem can be solved by establishing a food intake routine. In some cases, tests will be required so that the doctor can make an accurate diagnosis. This will allow you to prescribe the desired therapeutic course. The imperfect digestive system in infants requires compliance with certain rules, which makes feeding comfortable:
- Place the baby in an upright position for 10-15 minutes immediately after the next feeding, which will allow the baby to burp the air accumulated in the digestive tract.
- Massage the tummy in a clockwise direction periodically 1.5-2 hours after feeding.
- Place the baby on his stomach so that the bubbles of accumulated gas come out on their own.
- Apply a warm heating pad or heated diaper to the baby's tummy.
- Use a pharmacy tube to remove gases, pre-lubricating with Vaseline, which will avoid damage to the skin.
The basis of drugs that neutralize gas formation in the intestines of a child is smecticone. This substance ensures the binding of gases, followed by dissolution and removal from the body. The drug "Smecticon" can be given to newborns, since it is not able to be absorbed into the bloodstream. Other most common drugs:
- "Bobotik";
- "Infacol";
- "Colikid";
- "Espumizan".
You can give your baby an infusion of anise, fennel and chamomile. These can be special teas, for example, “Babushkino Lukoshko”. Among the drugs based on these herbs, one can highlight “Bebinos”, “Baby Calm”, “Plantex”, etc. For dysbiosis, the doctor can prescribe “Linex”, “Lacidofil”, “Bifiform baby”, etc.
Classification according to medical division
The first step towards improving your health is diagnosing the specific type of flatulence. This will allow you to find and drink the necessary pills, drops, powders that will neutralize a sharp deterioration in your health.
Often, ordinary people have to deal with the alimentary type. This is the name given to the food-borne illness caused by swallowing large amounts of air. Discomfort sets in almost instantly. This category also includes the body’s response to a large number of specific products.
When there is bloating in the upper part, which results in a disturbance in the composition of the intestinal microflora, attacks at night are not uncommon. This format of flatulence is defined as dysbiotic.
Elimination of the dynamic type of pathology takes longer, since it is caused by infection with microorganisms with a toxic effect on the intestinal muscles. The result will “delight” with impaired motor function of the gastrointestinal tract, which can be mistakenly mistaken for ovarian ailments.
Only an experienced doctor can diagnose digestive gas formation. This is the name given to digestive dysfunction with subsequent inability to absorb nutrients. The cost of therapy to correct a given disease is sometimes higher than for pancreatitis at the acute stage, because doctors need to correct the portal-biliary circulation of bile acids.
Among other options that torment patients, the following types of flatulence are distinguished:
- circulatory, due to very unstable blood circulation in the veins of the affected organ;
- mechanical, the best cure for which involves surgical intervention;
- high-altitude, which cannot be cured due to the specific nature of its manifestation only when rising to a height.
In recent years, in clinical practice, spasms, cramps, swelling with bloating have become a consequence of psychogenic factors. These include stress, hysteria, and mental disorders. Gas formation can manifest itself even after sex, or before a delay. Moreover, the nasty state, when everything is tugging inside, does not go away even after antibiotics.
Sometimes the gallbladder or approaching ovulation adds to the problem.
Against this background, it becomes clear that before providing help, it is necessary to figure out what is causing the bloating, because some people get bloated even just from water.
Daily diet as the primary source of troubles
Experts insist that aching pain is often the result of an incorrectly designed menu for every day. Not everyone knows that it is allowed to eat during gastritis, to neutralize bitterness in the mouth and uncontrollably large amounts of gas production.
Even a baby whose parents allow him to drink soda too often can develop chronic bloating. The problem is caused by the ability of gases to “store” in the gastrointestinal tract, causing difficulties later. No exercise will help here, and you can only fight it by limiting the consumption of dangerous drinks.
But it happens that acute pain, radiating to the kidneys with a feeling of “prolapse” of the pancreas, strikes after an ordinary lunch. Then patients ask: does this happen just like that, for no reason. In fact, the unpleasant sensation is caused by the ingress of air swallowed with food, which is consumed without thorough chewing.
Equally useful is the effective distribution of products that are absorbed in huge quantities. We are talking about fruits and vegetables that provoke fermentation. This is no longer psychosomatics when a person turns green due to nausea, but a scientifically proven fact, like a similar symptom after embryo transfer. Here we are not talking about the fact that the food was rotten, it’s just that the baked goods eaten in the evening will come back to you with a rumbling sound in the middle of the night.
When an attack literally cuts, touching the liver, mucus is released, and lumbago is visible in the lower back, this indicates an incorrect mixing of products. The state of incorrect mix is rarely accompanied by temperature, signaling pain above the navel. This picture occurs after eating fruit immediately after the main meal.
Therefore, doctors, when asked whether it is possible to enjoy fruit immediately after lunch with eggs and difficult-to-digest food, give a negative answer. This is especially true for infants, who cannot administer an enema on their own to ease their well-being, and special drops do not always help. It is better to wait at least two hours between dinner and fruit dessert, so as not to complain that the baby’s tummy is bursting, or the adult’s gases are not passing, and chaos is happening in the epigastric region.
Home treatment for heartburn is a consequence of the fact that the stool is too hard, urination is impaired, and the lower abdomen literally aches. The advice to take soda, which neutralizes the acidic environment in the stomach, provokes painful seething.
Despite all of the above, without a detailed diagnosis with a blood test, it is impossible to determine the exact cause of the lesion “by eye”. Sometimes the victim actually got sick because of the cabbage.
So-called “one-time” situations such as flatulence are considered separately:
- upon completion of laparoscopy;
- reactions to expired kefir, beans affected by an invisible moldy fungus;
- during menopause;
- after IVF, abortion, in a nursing mother;
- when worms bother you;
- for inflammation of appendicitis in children and adults;
- after puncture of follicles;
- during an atypical infection;
- for hemorrhoids.
But all of the above conditions, including allergies to fruits, are still less common than dysbiosis.
What to do?
- If a person has a swollen stomach, then first of all it is necessary to change the diet.
- You need to spend more time in the fresh air. It is especially important to do a promenade before bed. Increased levels of oxygen in the blood have a beneficial effect on the juice and rest of the body;
- You need to perform self-massage or sign up for a therapeutic massage based on medicinal herbs;
- It is recommended to increase physical activity. You need to start playing sports, doing physical exercises or gymnastics;
- Flatulence can be eliminated with the help of medications. Drugs that have a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract are freely available in pharmacies;
- Flatulence can also be eliminated using special folk recipes;
Products responsible for increased gas formation
In order for the day to start well, and your heart to be calm, so that you don’t have to swallow dill seeds again, you should familiarize yourself with the list of dangerous products that cause flatulence with vomiting and girdle pain.
People are accustomed to the feeling of a swollen belly from the inside as a reward for drinking milk. But the list of foods to be removed from the diet is much longer. Moreover, many are surprised that their digestion can be affected by apples and other seemingly useful gifts from the garden.
In the first place are recipes with starch-containing elements. They provoke flatulence, confusing women who want to become pregnant but receive a negative test. Among expectant mothers, it is tacitly believed that an increase in gases after conception, and then added drowsiness, indicate the onset of an interesting situation.
In fact, frequent bowel movements, as if you have taken a laxative, exceeding the norm for gas separation several times, indicates that you have eaten in exorbitant quantities:
- pasta;
- potatoes;
- rice;
- corn.
Some people feel nauseous from barley and legumes. But the leaders of an excess of starch, which “give” pressing pain, including a return to the back, are fresh bread and yeast baked goods. Drinking chamomile, or, even worse, urine as urine therapy, are bad decisions. To avoid such a sad outcome, you need to avoid adding such foods to your diet for a week. This way, girls’ large intestines won’t have to cope with high blood pressure, trying to urgently process excess undigested starch using bacteria.
Fiber stands apart. Not everyone understands what this component means, believing that during fasting it is what saves you from fainting from hunger. The list of culprits looks like this:
- raw vegetables;
- fruits;
- berries.
They are not always possible in case of cancer, immediately after Caesarean section due to the difficult movement of coarse fibers through the intestines. The first sign of an organ clogged with fiber includes nagging pain, and some complain of irradiation into the legs.
An attack can be caused not only by porridge, soda taken for heartburn, prolonged exposure to beets, and inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. Fermented milk products also act as catalysts for long-term distension from the inside, the exact cause of which only a doctor can determine.
Moreover, any representative of the category is capable of causing a real seizure:
- kefir;
- fermented baked milk;
- milk;
- curdled milk;
- cheese.
It is not for nothing that with an ulcer there are also temporary prohibitions on a number of them, as with cirrhosis with individual intolerance.
Experts advise that to eliminate unpleasant symptoms, especially in the first time after childbirth, during embryo transfer, during menstruation, PMS, in the middle of the cycle, drink milk drinks that have been left for a couple of days. Replace fresh cottage cheese with grainy cottage cheese.
Affects the health, and then the tests of a teenager, are the wrong combinations. All signs of alleged poisoning will be evident if you mix dairy products with porridge, baked goods, and cookies. There’s no talk of cucumbers with milk, because everyone knows what such a dangerous combination means, guaranteeing when walking and just standing not just a tingling sensation, but a stinging, foul-smelling gas that no conspiracy can handle.
Periodic deterioration due to protein consumption is considered separately. A real fire in the epigastrium, possible dizziness is guaranteed by an excessive amount of:
- meat;
- fish;
- broth.
Despite the stereotype about the benefits of this, the body is not always able to digest such complex compounds. Eating them every day triggers a rotting mechanism that does not please you with its smell, making your breath worse than after smoking or garlic. Culinary experiments end with a call for an ambulance in the evening.
In medicine, there are cases when flatulence is a side effect of treatment for an illness, or a consequence of the course of the disease. This happens with oncology, fibroids, abnormal acidity, during breastfeeding, if you consume a lot of butter, prunes, beer, dried apricots. Even expensive candles and special gymnastics will not help here.
What foods are allowed to be eaten?
The importance of a diet against flatulence is difficult to overestimate. The basic principle of nutrition is the exclusion of foods that contribute to increased gas formation in the intestines. At the same time, the diet must still meet the energy needs of a person.
Gastroenterologists recommend eating light foods. The basis of the diet for bloating can be poultry fillet. It is better to choose turkey; this meat contains a minimum of fat and is considered dietary. Chicken is also not prohibited, provided that the breast is consumed.
Of the different types of meat, it is better to give preference to beef or veal. You can safely cook rabbit meat. White fish is allowed for almost everyone. This is a universal source of protein for gastrointestinal pathologies.
It is useful to eat light vegetable soups as first courses. This menu item cannot be excluded. Liquid food is necessary for normal intestinal motility. You can make soups with chicken or meatballs.
If you are worried about bloating, then you need to choose foods for side dishes especially carefully. Some grains or vegetables can be dangerous.
From cereals, you can safely eat rice or buckwheat. Such side dishes will not cause flatulence and will not aggravate the situation with bloating. Vegetable stews are also healthy. They may include zucchini, eggplant, and carrots.
Fruits are also necessary for the body. They are a source of natural vitamins and antioxidants. Gastroenterologists recommend consuming the following:
- apricots;
- prunes;
- apples;
- grenades.
Fermented milk products are an important element of the diet. Kefir should definitely be included in the daily menu of a person suffering from bloating. Yoghurts that do not contain additives are also beneficial.
There are not many restrictions on drinks. Black tea, coffee, fruit juices or fruit drinks are allowed. Regular drinking water is also useful.
Who needs extra attention?
Strict food restrictions persecute those who have bleeding, hernias, all types of obstruction, or cysts. For cystitis, a special diet is also prescribed.
There are patients whose gastrointestinal tract suffers from coffee, even if it is not drunk on an empty stomach, but an hour after breakfast. Knowing how long after you are allowed to enjoy your favorite drink, or knowing how to brew it correctly, will not help here. Hiccups, itching, a lump in the throat, a feeling of fullness, then the person complains: I can’t go to the toilet - the consequences of irritable bowel syndrome. The organ is irritated by caffeine or the remains of ground grains, which is not beneficial.
In this situation, a detailed examination will help, after which the therapist will tell you which doctor to see. If the treatment is successful, the victim begins to eat normally, stops drinking alcohol, and over time even the acne that bothers him and blood in his stool will disappear.
Those who complain that they are tormented by farting should stop eating multi-ingredient vegetable salads with nuts. After a month or two of rational nutrition, which reduces flatulence, shortness of breath, the effect of a spacer installed inside, and white discharge will disappear.
It is especially important to adhere to such simple principles of refusing milk, juice, dubious decoctions, pears in unlimited quantities, for those who:
- has gynecological diseases such as problems with the ovaries;
- faces an exacerbation of thrush;
- practices fasting;
- has a depleted digestive tract, for example, after 40 years, in older people;
- carries the fetus, especially at 8, 14, 15, 16 weeks and 6, 12, 13, 15, 18, 20, 39, 38 weeks, where it is not easy to distinguish uterine tone from bloating syndrome;
- going through menopause;
- after chemotherapy;
- was prescribed to take medications that provoke hormonal changes.
List of foods that cause increased gas formation in the intestines: recommendations from doctors ^
Removing certain foods from the menu is not enough to forget about the problem once and for all. Doctors advise following special rules:
- Never pass or overeat at night;
- It is best to eat more often, but less;
- While eating, do not be distracted by talking to avoid air getting in;
- Move more, walk in the fresh air more often: due to insufficient mobility, stagnation occurs in the intestines, gases begin to accumulate, constipation often appears and the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract deteriorates;
- Avoid stress: such situations can cause both constipation and diarrhea, so you need to pay attention to the nervous system if such problems occur too often;
- Get up early for work: in a hurry, a person does not always have time to go to the toilet, and due to the accumulation of feces in the intestines, gases are intensively formed, and the chance of getting into an unpleasant situation increases several times.
You don’t need to completely give up foods that increase gas formation in the intestines: you just need to reduce their amount in your menu, but in case of serious illnesses associated with flatulence, they must still be excluded.
Sample menu for increased gas formation
What should be the diet of those who want to get rid of gas accumulation:
- We have breakfast with crumbly cereal porridge;
- For lunch we eat bread spread with natural pate;
- We have lunch with vegetarian soup, boiled carrot puree and 100 g of meat;
- We have dinner with vegetable casserole and 100 g of boiled fish.
In addition to diet, there are other treatment methods:
- When adhesions appear in the abdominal cavity, surgical intervention is necessary;
- If intestinal peristalsis has been disrupted, the doctor may prescribe prokinetics;
- If your intestinal microflora is unhealthy, you can use eubiotics and probiotics, but only after consulting a doctor;
- To reduce the volume of gases, it is recommended to cleanse with Polysorb, Activated carbon or white clay, and this must be done 1-3 times a year to prevent the recurrence of flatulence;
- Additionally, infusions of medicinal herbs can stimulate the removal of gases: chamomile, coriander, dill or mint;
- If the situation is so severe that it is not possible to remove gases naturally, the use of a gas tube may be prescribed in a hospital setting.
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What to do at first and recurring symptoms
If bloating occurs all the time after sexual intercourse, then this is a reason to consult a gynecologist, since the indicated cause-and-effect relationship is atypical. But when the stomach turns for a more prosaic reason, for example, because of a handful of dates eaten in one fell swoop, from buckwheat with individual intolerance, from honey, or a new herbal mixture, then first aid can be provided at home.
To get your protein to restore strength, you are allowed to eat:
- chicken;
- turkey;
- veal
Milk, even if we are talking about a one-year-old child, will need to be excluded, replacing it with a more gentle yogurt. To ensure relief from negative symptoms, adults are advised to drink:
- Mint tea;
- St. John's wort decoctions;
- chamomile tea.
Among the spices that reduce the formation of gases, emphasis is placed on ginger, fennel, and cumin.
There are quite strange cases in medical practice when people get sick from seeds, barley, bread, light soup, sweets, oatmeal, carrots, pomegranates, flaxseed oil, lentils. The reason lies not in the fact that the digestive tract was infected by rotavirus, but in individual intolerance.
It manifests itself acutely when the patient is simultaneously diagnosed with diabetes, weight gain is visible, and the health of the cancer patient has deteriorated.
Folk remedies against flatulence
If it swells, what should you do? Flatulence can be treated with folk remedies based on various herbs. These include:
A basil-based drink has a calming effect on the stomach. Accumulated gases and colic can be eliminated with healing chamomile infusion. The drink can be consumed every time after meals. Abdominal colic can be relieved with aromatic oils of chamomile or basil, using them to massage the abdomen in the navel area.
To eliminate flatulence, you can make tea from angelica and dill, taken 1 tsp each. The following herbs help fight gas in the intestines:
Decoctions of medicinal cardamom reduce swelling, soothe colic, and help strengthen the functioning of the stomach and pancreas. To quickly relieve bloating, cinnamon (0.5 tsp) dissolved in a glass of warm water along with honey (1 tsp) helps. Tea with ginger is useful to relieve stomach cramps.
Traditional medicine recipes
When it is impossible to buy probiotics, and bloating is one-time in nature without cyclical repetitions, then instead of lactobacilli, traditional medicine will work for the benefit of the victim. Her techniques will only work when the condition is not complicated.
In case of flatulence and the inability to recover properly, the emphasis should be on crumbly porridges like wheat, and anal sex should be postponed until better times. You will have to forget about coffee, chocolate, white bread and pasta.
It is noteworthy that some tips include eating a salad of grated apple and cabbage every other day. But this option is suitable only for those who do not suffer from the risk of goiter formation, pancreatitis, enteritis, colitis, or gastritis in the acute stage. It’s easier to save yourself from overeating followed by abundant gas formation with raw pumpkin juice. It is drunk in an amount of no more than three glasses, spread over the course of a day.
If the phenomenon occurs in the evening, when it is already difficult to find a working pharmacy, then aloe juice and honey in a ratio of 3 to 1 will help. You need to take self-prepared syrup before going to bed in the amount of one teaspoon until the condition improves. A homemade cocktail will improve the condition of those who suffer from the side effects of sedentary work.
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You just need to remember that aloe is contraindicated for diagnosed diseases of the liver, gall bladder, kidneys, a whole list of other pathologies such as hemorrhoids and even pregnancy. This is explained by the ability of the plant components to create a rush of blood to the pelvic organs.
It is better then to use recipes with oranges, which help with flatulence and constipation. But even they have contraindications, which is explained by the presence of special acids in citrus fruits. The same goes for lemons, to which many people are allergic.
If a person knows that he will definitely become ill on the plane due to increased gas formation, then it is better to prepare life-saving capsules in advance. They will delay the point of no return for deterioration in health. Pharmacy products will help correct intestinal “problems” after colonoscopy.
Foods to help get rid of bloating
Some foods help relieve bloating. They must be included in the menu for flatulence. The easiest way to get rid of the problem is to drink a glass of water with lemon. You can add a teaspoon of honey to the drink.
Sunflower seeds also help with flatulence. It is enough to eat a small handful. The seeds quickly satisfy the feeling of hunger and also stimulate the intestines. This product is an excellent way to prevent increased gas formation and constipation.
you can drink a glass of water with lemon
eat a small handful of sunflower seeds
A small amount of dried fruit will help with bloating. Raisins and dried apricots are especially useful. In addition, they saturate the body with vitamins, which has a positive effect on overall health.
Your stomach will stop swelling if you eat whole grain bread. This is an excellent alternative to the usual rye or wheat baked goods. Such products stimulate intestinal function. Due to the normal contraction of its walls, the resulting gases are not retained inside the body.
An excellent remedy for flatulence is fennel fruit. They can also be replaced with dill seeds. A decoction is prepared from the raw materials for oral use. If you drink it daily, pain and discomfort in the intestinal area will no longer bother you.