Every day, human eyes are exposed to heavy loads and adverse effects of the external environment. In order to relieve fatigue and inflammation, a special drug was developed - Visin eye drops, which are fast-acting and have few contraindications. The drug has a vasoconstrictor, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect.
Composition and release form
The composition of the drug includes the active substance tetrazoline hydrochloride and auxiliary components: boric acid, sodium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, disodium edetate, purified water.
Drops are produced in the form of a transparent solution, colorless and odorless. The drug is packaged in plastic dropper bottles or ampoules .
The drug can be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription . Store Visin drops in a cool, dark place. The shelf life of the medicine is 3 years. Opened packaging should be used within 30 days.
Visine (eye drops): instructions for use, price, reviews, composition, analogues
Visin drops have been used in ophthalmic practice since the late 50s and early 60s.
Currently, this drug is patented by the famous American company Johnson and Johnson. The product is a transparent solution for external use.
Tetrizoline is the main active ingredient of this drug; it belongs to the group of adrenergic agonists, so eye drops have a pronounced vasoconstrictor effect.
The use of Visin can reduce swelling and hyperemia (redness) of the eyes, gently dilate the pupil and prevent congestion in soft tissues by normalizing the outflow of intraocular fluid.
Auxiliary components include: boric acid, benzalkonium chloride, tetraborate and sodium chloride, disodium edetate, distilled water.
Immediately after a single instillation, all the properties of the drug appear, and its effect lasts 4-7 hours. In this case, practically no absorption of tetrizoline occurs, i.e. the medicine does not accumulate in the structures of the eyes and does not affect the human nervous system as a whole.
Visine is not used:
- for the treatment of infectious processes as the main remedy, it does not fight pathogenic microorganisms;
- for the treatment of inflammation of the eyelids;
- for diseases of the retina, lens and vitreous body;
- for refractive errors and diseases of the optic nerve.
Mechanism of action
In a short period of time, Visine constricts blood vessels and activates the movement of intraocular fluid, actively bringing it to the surface.
As a result, metabolic processes in the eye tissues improve, congestion in them is prevented, swelling and redness disappear, the mucous membrane is well moisturized.
Types and prices in pharmacies
Drops are available in five main forms:
- Visine classic, 0.05%, 15 ml. Produced by Pfizer in France, the drug costs 270-360 rubles;
- Montevisin, 0.05% drops based on tetrizoline, produced by the Hemofarm concern, Serbia, their price is 150-160 rubles;
- Visine pure tear, drug for single use 0.05%, 5 ml., manufactured by Johnson and Johnson in the USA, drops cost 570-750 rubles;
- Visin-gel, 10 ml., a product that “turns” into liquid upon contact with the mucous membrane of the eye, it is used as an additional moisturizer that is used before bedtime, the price of the gel varies from 250-300 rubles;
- Visin Alergy contains 0.05% levocabastine, an agent that blocks H1-histamine receptors, i.e. which has an active anti-allergic (antihistamine) effect, is produced by Farmar in Greece, dosed in 4 ml., the cost of the medicine is 350-420 rubles.
Adverse reactions and contraindications
Visine can cause short-term discomfort in the eyes: moderate burning, itching, redness of the mucous membranes, lacrimation, and slight blurred vision.
- Hypersensitive people may develop allergic reactions: severe swelling and redness of the sclera and conjunctiva, burning and itching sensations, sneezing, and the appearance of small rashes.
- If the recommended doses of the drug are exceeded, hypertension, prolonged pupil dilation, tachycardia, overexcitability, and swelling of the pulmonary tissue may develop.
- If the medicine gets into the digestive system, severe disruption of its functions and dyspeptic symptoms (nausea, vomiting, upset stool) are possible.
Indications for use
- Conjunctivitis of allergic origin.
- Eye fatigue when working with computers for a long time.
- Redness of the eyes associated with the functional expansion of the network of small capillaries.
- The occurrence of an irritation reaction when interacting with dust, hard or contaminated water, tobacco smoke, household cleaning products, bright lighting, etc.
- Severe swelling of the conjunctiva, constant lacrimation.
- “Fatigue and dry eyes” syndrome.
- Prolonged wearing of contact lenses and irritation from them.
For conjunctivitis
Drops are used every 2-3 hours for several days. If the redness and swelling do not go away, the doctor may prescribe a second course of treatment.
For irritable eyes
This phenomenon is best removed by applying a gel to problem areas several times a day.
With hyperemia (redness) of the mucous membranes
The most effective against severe redness of the conjunctiva are classic drops; it is important to carry out installations systematically 2-3 times a day.
Instructions for use
Drops are instilled into one or both eyes, under the conjunctiva, 2 to 4 times a day. The course of treatment is no more than 4 days; after a three-day rest, the drug can be instilled again.
If the effect (reduction of redness and swelling) does not occur within 24 hours, you should stop treatment and consult an ophthalmologist for a prescription and selection of analog drops.
If you have heart pathologies, rhythm disturbances, coronary artery disease, hypertension, or increased thyroid function (hyperthyroidism), it is important to inform your doctor about them.
Before using the product, you should wash your hands and during the procedure, try not to touch the dispenser of the dropper bottle.
For those who wear contact lenses, before instilling the product, they need to be removed and put on only 20-25 minutes later.
When using drops for more than 4 days, there is a risk of overdose.
If an amount of the drug exceeding a single dose was accidentally dropped into the eye, it is necessary to rinse it with plenty of water and lie down for 10 minutes.
How to instill drops correctly?
- After washing your hands first, open the bottle.
- Lie down and pull down the lower eyelid.
- Carefully introduce 1-2 drops of the drug.
- Close your eyelids and move your eyeballs from side to side to distribute the medicine evenly.
- Lie down for 15-30 minutes.
- Close the bottle tightly and put the drops in a cool, dark place.
Source: https://glazaizrenie.ru/lechenie/vizin-glaznye-kapli-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-tsena-otzyvy-sostav-analogi/
Features of the drug's action
Visin eye drops are used to quickly reduce or completely eliminate signs of inflammation and swelling of the eye tissues, reduce excessive lacrimation resulting from prolonged work at the computer or with precision instruments, exposure to dry or polluted air, or an allergic reaction.
The active substance is a sympathomimetic drug that stimulates the functioning of alpha-adrenergic receptors . As a result of its action, the pupil narrows, small blood vessels contract, and the production of intraocular fluid slows down.
The effect of the drug occurs 5 minutes after application and lasts up to 8 hours. Since the drug is intended for topical use, it practically does not enter the systemic circulation.
The main advantages of Visin eye drops are:
- relieving irritation;
- normalization of the tear film;
- long-term moistening of the mucous surfaces of the eye;
- normalization of the condition of the cornea and conjunctiva of the eye.
Types of products: features of use, dosage, indications
Each of them is an effective drug that differs in purpose and composition.
Traditional drug
Visin Classic is a universal remedy that can relieve swelling and redness within a few minutes after use, restore the lining of the eyes and return them to normal functioning. This drug was originally produced under the name “Vizin”.
The prefix “classic” arose after the manufacturer began to produce other types of solutions that differ in pharmacokinetics. Consequently, the new drug is the same medicine that was previously found under the brand name “Vizin”.
The properties of the classic drug, which are provided by the main active ingredient tetrizoline, are:
- removal of swelling;
- eliminating redness;
- relief from allergy symptoms;
- elimination of burning sensation, itching or pain in the eyes;
- stopping lacrimation by reducing the volume of fluid produced inside the eyes.
Acting effectively immediately after use, Vizin Classic has an effect at the site of the problem, without being absorbed into the main bloodstream. Acting locally, the drug provides an effect lasting 4-8 hours from the moment of use.
Without the recommendations of a specialist, long-term use of the drug Visin Classic is not allowed, because the solution only removes the consequences of deviations without eliminating the very cause of irritation (allergies, swelling, inflammation, etc.). Providing a powerful vasoconstrictor effect, the solution increases the pressure inside the eyes, which can cause the development of glaucoma.
What does inflammation look like?
Therefore, before using Visin drops as an independent means of therapy, it is advisable to consult a doctor and familiarize yourself with the list of contraindications to the drug.
The main precautions for using eye drop solution are:
- closed-angle glaucoma;
- individual sensitivity to the components in the product;
- patient age less than 2 years;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- symptoms indicating abnormalities in the functioning of the eyes (“dry eye”).
If the dosage is exceeded and as a result of prolonged use of the product without supervision by a specialist, Visin eye drops can cause side effects in the form of local irritation, deterioration of visual abilities, increased lacrimation, confusion, rapid heartbeat, allergies. In addition, Vizin can be addictive.
Another type of eye drops under the Vizin brand is “Pure Tear”.
We invite you to read: Is it possible not to remove daily lenses for several days?
Similar in composition to real human tears, they are relevant for excessive eye strain during a long stay at the computer or driving a car, after a long period of reading. Without drying out the mucous membrane of the eyes, the drug eliminates inflammation and irritation, restoring and normalizing the functioning of the visual organs.
Unlike the “classic” one, Vizin Pure Tear instructions allow its use without the risk of side effects, addiction or allergic reactions.
It can be instilled without removing contact lenses, but it is not recommended to use it in combination with other products (including those from this series).
When using Pure Tear drops, in rare cases, allergic reactions may occur due to individual intolerance to the drug or individual components in its composition.
How to use the drug?
Visine against allergies
Visin Alergy is a drug in the form of a solution with an antiallergic effect with a lasting effect for 12 hours, which is available in bottles with a dropper dispenser.
Allowed for use by adults and children (12 years and older). The course of treatment of allergic manifestations with this drug is up to 3 days until the consequences of the pathology are completely eliminated.
Despite the high effectiveness of Visin Alergy, it is not recommended for use by women during lactation, since the components of the composition can pass into breast milk.
Also, it is possible that side effects may occur during use of the drug if patients have an individual intolerance to the substances in the solution.
The cost of each of the Vizin series drugs presented above varies between 100-400 rubles. The price of products is set depending on the volume of solutions in bottles, packaging and the brand under which the drug is produced. In addition, pricing is influenced by the regional affiliation of the point where this or that product is sold.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with Hydrocortisone eye ointment, instructions for use.
The instructions for the drug Vizin Classic are included in the catalog of medicines presented on our information website. If you have information about the effectiveness of this medication, please leave a review. Be healthy!
Manufacturers: Keata Pharma Inc. (Canada)
Active ingredients
- Other unspecified diseases of the eye and its adnexa
- Disorder of the eye and its adnexa, unspecified
- Factors associated with environmental pollution
- Problems associated with physical environmental factors
- Availability of glasses and contact lenses
- Not indicated. See instructions
Pharmacological action
- Ophthalmic products
S Sense organs
S01 Drugs for the treatment of eye diseases
S01G Decongestants and antiallergic drugs
S01GA Sympathomimetics used as decongestants
Source of information portal: www.eurolab.ua
Indications for use
According to the instructions for use of Visin eye drops, the medicine is recommended for use for the following diseases and conditions:
- conjunctivitis of non-infectious etiology;
- hyperemia of the conjunctiva of the eye;
- pain and burning sensation as a result of exposure to such unfavorable factors as smoke, bright lighting, dust;
- swelling, itching and redness as a result of allergic reactions;
- swelling of the mucous surface of the nasopharynx;
- acne and pimples.
Ophthalmologists advise using eye drops to relieve symptoms of “dry eye ”, which often develops due to fatigue as a result of prolonged work at the computer, when driving, when in a room with dry air, itching and burning during allergic reactions.
Special instructions for the drug Vizin
Children aged 2 to 6 years should use the drug with caution. For patients with severe diseases of the cardiovascular system (coronary artery disease, hypertension (arterial hypertension)), pheochromocytoma, metabolic disorders (hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus), as well as patients receiving MAO inhibitors or other drugs that can increase blood pressure, Visine should only be prescribed if the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk. Too frequent use of the drug can lead to the development of conjunctival hyperemia. It is advisable to use Visine only for minor eye irritation. The patient should be warned that if the condition does not improve within 48 hours, irritation or hyperemia persists or worsens, the drug should be discontinued. If irritation or hyperemia is associated with serious diseases of the organ of vision (infection, foreign body, chemical injury to the cornea), the patient should consult a doctor; If intense eye pain, headache, rapid loss of vision, sudden appearance of floating spots in front of the eyes, redness of the eyes, photophobia or diplopia occur, the patient should consult a doctor immediately. Long-term use of the drug and overdose should be avoided, especially in children. Contact lenses should be removed before instilling the drug.
Direct contact of the drug with soft contact lenses should be avoided, given the risk of compromising their transparency. If the solution changes color or becomes cloudy, the drug is not suitable for use. Pregnancy and lactation. Considering the insignificant risk of developing systemic effects, the drug can be used during pregnancy and lactation only if the potential benefit outweighs the possible risk. Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and work with potentially dangerous mechanisms. Sometimes after using the drug, mydriasis and blurred vision are observed, which can reduce the ability to drive vehicles and work with potentially dangerous mechanisms.
Instructions for using drops
Visin eye drops are intended to provide emergency eye care for swelling, pain and redness.
The product is instilled 1-2 drops twice a day into each conjunctival cavity. The duration of use of the drug should not exceed 4 days.
Eye drops are recommended for use for minor visual impairment. If within two days from the moment of using the product, there is no improvement in the condition, it is better to stop using the drops and seek advice from a specialist .
You should not self-medicate and use the drug to treat conjunctivitis of bacterial origin, in case of traumatic damage to the mucous membrane or removal of a foreign body.
Contact lenses should be removed before using eye drops . When instilling, do not touch the surface of the eye with the dropper.
Since there is no data from clinical studies on the possible negative effects of the active substance on the fetus, the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is carried out strictly as prescribed by a doctor in case of emergency.
The use of Visin drops is not recommended for children under two years of age . For the treatment of children under 6 years of age, drops are used as prescribed by a specialist to eliminate eye irritation. The dosage and treatment regimen should be determined by a pediatric ophthalmologist.
Vizin Alergy
Indicated for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. For adults and children over 12 years of age, 1 drop 2 rubles is instilled into each eye. per day at intervals of 12 hours. Visin Alergy is used until allergy symptoms disappear: swelling, itching, redness. Rules for using the drug:
- Remove contact lenses (if used) with cleanly washed hands;
- The bottle with drops should be shaken several times before use;
- after removing the cap from the dropper, turn the bottle over;
- without touching the eye, apply drops to both eyes;
- Close the dropper bottle tightly with the lid;
- The drug can be used for no more than 1 month after opening the bottle.
When applied topically, it causes minimal side effects:
- from the organ of vision: pain in the eye area, blurred vision (less than 10%); swelling of the eyelids (less than 1%); redness of the eyes, itching, lacrimation, burning sensation, conjunctivitis and blepharitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyelid and the edges of the eyelids) - frequency unknown;
- allergic reactions in the form of urticaria - frequency unknown;
- systemic effects: (less than 1%) in the form of headache;
- If accidentally ingested, drowsiness, increased heart rate, and decreased blood pressure may occur.
Contraindications for the use of Visin Allergy:
- individual intolerance to any component of the drug;
- patient age under 12 years;
- breastfeeding (Levocabastine passes into breast milk); If it is necessary to use it to treat the mother, breastfeeding should be discontinued.
Due to the lack of clinical data on the results of treatment with Visin Alergy in pregnant women, it is not recommended to prescribe it during pregnancy. It is permissible to use drops in cases where the effect of treatment exceeds the risk of exposure to the child. In animal experiments, systemic administration of Levocabastine at a dose 2500 times higher than the maximum dose for humans with local application did not have a toxic or damaging effect on the fetus; and at a dose 5000 times higher, a teratogenic effect on the embryo and an increased incidence of fetal death were noted.
There are no professional restrictions when using the drug.
Visine for acne treatment
The drug has proven its effectiveness in the treatment of acne and pimples. The therapeutic effect is associated with the vasoconstrictor properties of the drug. After using eye drops, acne becomes less noticeable.
However, you should know that eye drops can only eliminate the external manifestation , but not get rid of the cause of acne. As a rule, the product is used if there is a need to hide a pimple that has appeared. The effect of the medicine in this case lasts no more than four hours.
In order to “eliminate” a pimple, you should apply a small amount of the drug to a cotton pad and place it in a cool place for a few minutes. After this, apply to the pimple for 3-5 minutes . The use of Visine for short-term elimination of rashes, according to the instructions, is allowed no more than once every 12 hours.
Contraindications and side effects
The instructions for Vizin drops prohibit the use of the product if the patient is diagnosed with the following diseases:
- hypersensitivity to individual components of the drug;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- endothelial-epithelial dystrophy of the cornea;
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- diabetes;
- hyperthyroidism;
- low blood pressure.
The drug has a local effect and practically does not enter the bloodstream, so side effects develop very rarely . As a rule, the appearance of unpleasant symptoms may be associated with incorrect dosage. It is usually accompanied by pain and double vision, hyperemia, headache, and the appearance of floating spots before the eyes.
In this case, use of the medicine should be stopped immediately and consult a specialist.
These manifestations are temporary, go away on their own and do not require additional treatment.
Visin drops can be addictive , so they should not be used for more than 4 days. With prolonged use of the drug, patients experience redness of the eyes, caused by severe vasoconstriction and deterioration of tissue nutrition.
If you strictly follow your doctor's recommendations, there is virtually no risk of overdose.
Accidental ingestion of the drug may cause nausea, vomiting, chills, dilated pupils, impaired cardiac and respiratory activity, rapid heartbeat, convulsions, increased blood pressure, and pulmonary edema.
If the drug is swallowed, immediately rinse the stomach, induce vomiting and seek qualified medical help. To eliminate symptoms, the use of adsorbents, oxygen inhalations, antipyretics and anticonvulsants is recommended.
Overdose
Symptoms:
dilation of the pupil, nausea, cyanosis, fever, convulsions, tachycardia, arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, arterial hypertension, pulmonary edema, impaired respiratory function and mental activity.
Symptoms usually go away on their own. If necessary, use activated charcoal, gastric lavage, oxygen inhalation, antipyretics and anticonvulsants; to reduce blood pressure, 5 ml of phentolamine in saline solution or 100 mg is slowly administered intravenously.
Eye drops Visin Pure tear
Initially, the drug was called Visin, but after the appearance of varieties, the word “classic” began to be used in the name of the drug. Thus, Vizin classic and Vizin are different names for the same product.
Currently, there are several types of medicines on the pharmaceutical market, produced by different manufacturers:
This new generation drug is the development of French pharmaceutical manufacturers and has some differences. Its composition is close to natural human tear fluid and is made using tamarind seed polysaccharides, similar in composition to the precorneal tear film of the human visual organ. The product effectively relieves tension and eliminates drying out of the mucous membrane.
Analogues of the drug
There are several Russian and foreign-made medicines on the pharmaceutical market that have a similar effect.
However, it should be remembered that you can independently select or replace the drug only after consultation with an ophthalmologist .
Analogues of Visin eye drops are:
- Octilia effectively constricts blood vessels, relieves swelling, eliminates hyperemia and irritation;
- VizOptic eliminates allergy symptoms, accompanied by a runny nose, redness of the conjunctiva, and increased lacrimation;
- Barberil N helps get rid of allergic conjunctivitis, swelling, itching caused by external factors.
You can replace the drug with cheaper products , including Inoxan, Hilo Komod, Hilozar Komod, Oftolik, Likontin, Histimet, Inoxa, Systane Ultra. Replacement of a medicine with analogues is carried out only by the attending physician if indicated, since the medicine contains additional components that can have a negative effect and worsen the condition.
Reviews
Frequent eyelash extensions can cause irritation and redness of the eyes. On the doctor’s recommendation, I started using Visin eye drops. Drops quickly eliminate unpleasant symptoms. I recently started using Visin Pure Tear, which helps eliminate tension and red eye syndrome after working at the computer for a long time.
Elena
Visine has become a real salvation for the eyes after working at the computer for a long time. After a few minutes, the condition noticeably improves, redness disappears and fatigue disappears. Drops should not be used very often to avoid side effects.
Sergey
I really like the drops.
They help quickly restore clarity of vision, relieve unpleasant pain and fatigue. Visine moisturizes the eyes well. After instillation, the heaviness disappears. The eyes become rested. Irina
