Microlax instructions for use, contraindications, side effects, reviews


Microlax
IndustryOver-the-counter products
Current ownerJohnson & Johnson
Country of originSweden
Getting started1960
Marketsthe whole world
Former ownersPharmacia
Web sitemicrolax.ru

Microlax
is a five-milliliter tube of liquid gel that helps ease bowel movements,[1] a fast-acting microenema with a laxative effect. According to the ATC system (anatomical-therapeutic-chemical classification), Microlax belongs to group A06 (Laxatives).

Main active ingredients: sodium lauryl sulfoacetate (0.90% w/v) and sodium citrate (9.0% w/v).[2]

How Microlax works and to whom it is contraindicated


The drug (5 ml) is easy to use, it takes effect quietly and quickly in the rectum.
The active substances - sodium citrate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate and sorbitol - thin the stool, thereby softening the stool. The predictable result occurs within 30 minutes. The way Microlax works does not have any effect on intestinal activity. There is a low potential for addiction or dependence.

Microlax begins to act if there is stool in the rectum, which can be softened. If you are fasting, dieting, or have reduced your food intake, it may take several days for the rectum to fill to allow the microenema to work.

Sometimes the effect of Microlax does not occur half an hour after its introduction into the anus, as the instructions for use promise. This is due to the fact that everyone's digestive system is different. In some cases, there may be a delay of up to an hour before the drug product takes effect. If nothing happens, after an hour you can use a second tube of Microlax. If you still do not get any relief from your constipation after using your second mini-enema, please see your doctor who can determine the cause of your constipation and prescribe the best alternative treatment.

Microlax has many advantages. Here are the main ones:

  • Microlax has a low risk of addiction, so it can be used every day for a short period of time. However, it is not intended for long-term use. If you suffer from daily constipation, consult a doctor who will find out the causes of this condition and suggest the best alternative treatment.
  • You can use Microlax even for newborn babies.
  • Since doctors know how Microlax works (locally and only in the rectum), they prescribe this remedy to pregnant women and patients during lactation. However, you should consult a gynecologist before using Microlax for the first time during pregnancy or breastfeeding, as there are contraindications to the use of this drug. Some women fear that microenemas may cause premature labor, but there is no connection between the rectum and the onset of labor.
  • Microlax can be used when you are breastfeeding, as the active substances are not absorbed by the body and therefore cannot pass into breast milk.
  • There have been no reports of interactions between Microlax and other medications.

Side effects

The most common side effects of Microlax microenemas are nausea, skin rash, stomach upset, skin irritation, and vomiting.

Contraindications

Microlax may not help with chronic constipation, as microenemas are not intended to treat this condition.

Microlax microenemas should not be used if you have:


  • acid-base imbalance or diabetes;

  • acute dehydration;
  • anuria;
  • azotemia;
  • fructose intolerance;
  • heat cramps;
  • hyperkalemia;
  • impaired renal function with oliguria;
  • serious heart or kidney problems;
  • serious myocardial damage;
  • sodium-restricted diet;
  • Addison's disease.

Precautionary measures

Before using this medication, tell your doctor about your allergic reactions and your current medical condition (such as pregnancy, upcoming surgery, etc.). Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to drug side effects.

Take Microlax with caution when:

  • stomach ache;
  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • rectal bleeding.

How Microlax ® works: three active ingredients

The speed at which stool moves through the intestines and its consistency are two interrelated indicators. The wall of the large intestine absorbs fluid. The slower the stool moves, the more water has time to be absorbed. If stool becomes too dense, the speed of its movement through the intestines decreases, and problems with stool occur.

The Microlax ® laxative contains three active components, each of which in its own way increases the water content in stool, makes it soft and facilitates passage through the intestines:

  • Sodium citrate. This substance works as a peptizing agent. It displaces and releases water that is bound in the feces, thus dissolving dense feces.
  • Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Envelops the formed fecal lumps and flakes, preventing them from sticking together.
  • Sorbitol. Strengthens the two previous components due to the fact that it promotes the flow of additional water into the intestinal lumen, facilitating the excretion of feces.

Laxative Microlax: rules of use for children and adults

To use the laxative for its intended purpose, unscrew the cap and squeeze a drop of solution out of the tube. This will make it even easier to insert the tip of the tip into the rectum.

  1. Sit on the toilet in your normal position, or simply squat down a little and insert the mouth of the Microlax laxative all the way into your rectum. The small, rounded tip is thinner than a suppository and can be inserted safely and painlessly when used as directed, even for children under 3 years of age.
  2. Gently squeeze the entire contents (5 ml only) from the tube into the rectum.
  3. Remove the tip from the rectum. Tighten your anal muscles to prevent microenemas from leaking out of your rectum.

Dosage and method of administration

The instructions for use indicate that Microlax is used rectally in the form of microenemas.

  1. Adults and children over 3 years of age should administer the contents of 1 microenema (5 ml), inserting the tip to its full length.
  2. Newborns and children under 3 years of age should administer the contents of 1 microenema, inserting the tip halfway (see the mark on the tip).

Directions for use of the drug:

  1. Break off the seal on the tip of the tube.
  2. Lightly press the tube so that a drop of the drug lubricates the tip of the enema (to facilitate the administration process).
  3. When using 5 ml microenemas in children under 3 years of age, the enema tip should be inserted into the rectum half the length; for children over 3 years of age and adults, the enema tip should be inserted the entire length.
  4. Squeeze the tube and squeeze out its contents completely.
  5. Remove the tip while continuing to gently squeeze the tube.

The patient should be warned that if complaints persist for a long time, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Natural cleansing of the body and its disorders

Under normal conditions, the human intestine defecates one to three times a day. In this case, the stool has a dense or slightly liquefied consistency. If the passage of stool is delayed, then we can talk about constipation. This diagnosis is made when there is no stool for more than three days.

Constipation can occur for several reasons. The most common of them is eating disorders and, as a result, digestion. Also, stool retention can occur due to the predominance of pathological flora over beneficial bacteria. For any reason, the Microlax enema will help eliminate the problem of constipation. What does the annotation for this medicine say?

How to do a Microlax enema?

Before using this product, you should carefully read the instructions. It is also recommended to consult a doctor. How is the Microlax enema performed? The instructions say the following.

Take the microenema set out of the box and disconnect one section. Remember that to cleanse the intestines you will need only 5 milliliters of the drug. This is exactly the amount contained in one small pipette. Next, you need to hold the medicine in your palms for a while. This is only required when enemas are stored in the refrigerator. The drug should be injected into the intestines at a comfortable temperature. Especially if children are being treated.

How to use the Microlax enema further? Remove the tip of the pipette. This can be done with a slight twist. You won't need any cutting tools. Perform opening only in a vertical position. Otherwise, the drug may leak.

Once the pipette tip is detached, some preparation needs to be done. Treat the tip with the contents of the preparation. You can do this as follows. Apply light pressure to the pipette and squeeze out one drop of solution. The drug will come out of the container and lubricate the enema tip. This manipulation will allow you to introduce the solution into the anus as comfortably and painlessly as possible.

After this, you need to squat down and insert a pipette into the intestines. The enema tip must be inserted to its full length. Only in this case the drug will be effective. If Microlax enemas are used for newborns or children under three years of age, then the pipette is only halfway in. There is a special indicator on the enema that marks the desired depth of penetration.

After inserting the pipette, you can begin injecting the medicine. This must be done in one sharp movement. Press the enema and remove the pipette from the anus.

Mini-enemas "Microlax"

This drug has only positive reviews. Patients who have problems with the cleansing function of the body regularly use the medicine and do not want to give it up in favor of other means. Let's find out what reviews the Microlax enema has.

People who use this product say that it is available to everyone. The cost of one package of the drug is approximately 250 Russian rubles. The contents of the box will last you four uses.

Some pharmacy chains sell items by the piece. Patients say that it is very convenient. You can purchase a one-time dose of the product for only 60-80 rubles.

Patients give exclusively positive reviews about the product because of its practicality. The drug can be used absolutely anywhere: at work, on vacation, visiting, and so on. You no longer have to hide pills that could reveal your illness. Take Microlax enemas with you and use them as needed.

This plus of the drug is perhaps one of the most important. If alternative drugs can take effect in ten minutes or three hours, then the Microlax solution causes natural urges within a few minutes. Consumers report being able to retreat to the toilet and relieve themselves quickly. When you use pills, there is a constant worry that the medicine may begin to take effect at the most inopportune moment.

As you already know, the product can be used by pregnant and lactating women. The drug is not absorbed into the blood at all. That is why there is no negative impact on the future or already born baby. Women claim that such a medicine has won their love and trust.

Also, consumers often use the drug to alleviate the condition of young children. If most laxatives are contraindicated for administration to newborns, then the Microlax enema is an exception. The drug does not have a negative effect on the digestive tract and gently removes feces from the intestines.

Consumers give positive reviews about this medicine due to the lack of habit effect. Many laxative medications affect the body in such a way that it disables the natural cleansing function over time. That is why a person has to use one or another drug almost every day.

The Microlax enema does not cause such addiction. You can not be afraid and feel free to use the drug as needed. Due to the relatively short stay in the intestines, the solution does not have time to become addictive. This is very important for the formation of natural flora and normal intestinal contractility in children.

What do doctors say?

Doctors consider Microlax microenemas one of the most popular laxatives. It is prescribed in most cases when problems arise with bowel movements.

Pediatricians recommend this remedy for infants from the first days of life. An enema allows you to gently and comfortably cleanse the intestines and relieve gas accumulation.

Pharmacists say that Microlax enemas are the most popular of all laxatives. They are the ones most often asked by expectant mothers, new parents, elderly people and other groups of the population.

The product allows you to cleanse the intestines as comfortably as possible before various procedures. You will no longer have to resort to standard enemas, which involve the injection of about two liters of liquid into the human body. You just need to read the instructions and follow all directions.

Microlax for newborns

In little people who have just been born, intestinal problems are a very common occurrence, which, according to statistics, affects 25% of mothers and fathers. Of course, at such a young age, with a fragile body, self-medication is strictly contraindicated, and it is best to contact your local pediatrician. However, in case of such trouble, many doctors prescribe Microlax for children, which is the safest way out of a difficult situation, because this medicine does not contain any dangerous substances.

As in adult patients, children experience exactly the same reaction when using the drug: Microlax eliminates constipation by liquefying the intestinal contents and softening the stool, while stimulating the circulation of fluid in the intestines.

The method of application for newborns also does not differ from the method of application for adults: the tip of the tube is broken off in the same way, the first drop is squeezed out to lubricate the tip to facilitate the administration of the product. Then the tip is inserted into the rectum (here the only distinguishing point arises - when using the drug to treat a child under 3 years old, the tip should be inserted halfway), squeeze out the contents of the tube and complete the procedure by removing the nozzle without stopping pressing on it.

As a rule, children tolerate the drug quite easily. True, one of the very few side effects of Microlax for newborns is the appearance of a burning sensation, in addition, the baby may be afraid of the procedure itself, which is a fairly common issue. In such cases, the key to success is a quick procedure. We administer the medicine, carefully wipe the affected area and calm the baby. The positive effect occurs 10 or 15 minutes after application, sometimes (but rarely) you have to wait up to 30 minutes. After you have administered the medicine, it is a good idea to gently massage your baby's belly with gentle, clockwise movements in a circle. Do not press on your tummy under any circumstances to avoid pain.

And remember that, despite the effectiveness of Microlax, this is an “ambulance” and not a panacea for constipation - first of all, if such phenomena occur, it is necessary to adjust the diet, monitor the child’s bowel movements, and if the baby is fed breast milk, reconsider the diet of the nursing mother moms.

By the way, mother’s milk is the best help for a baby with constipation. As practice shows, children who are bottle-fed are much more likely to suffer from constipation. So, what can and cannot be done for a nursing mother? First of all, it is necessary to exclude gas-forming elements from food products (we are talking about grapes, turnips, black bread, cabbage, etc. products). It is necessary to increase fluid intake to 2.5 liters per day. You should also not forget about soups, vegetables, cereals, bran bread and, of course, prunes and figs. As the saying goes, “we are what we eat,” and this rule applies to young children just as much as it does to adults.

From all of the above, we can conclude: Microlax microenema is one of the most gentle methods of cleansing the intestines when constipation occurs, even though not a single drug is recommended for use to eliminate constipation on an ongoing basis. Also, do not forget that even for such a gentle remedy as Microlax microenemas, the main rule for use is an initial consultation with a specialist.

Summarizing

Now you know what the instructions for using the drug Microlax say. You have found out how to use the solution correctly and what indications there are for this. Make sure you cleanse your colon regularly. If constipation occurs, it is worth starting correction as soon as possible. Otherwise, complications may arise.

Cleanse your colon naturally and comfortably without worrying about the medication harming you. Use Microlax enemas. Good health to you!

Microlax is a laxative that acts quickly due to local action on the intestinal walls; the active components dissolve feces and promote their gentle elimination. The medicine has no age restrictions, is safe for weakened bedridden patients, the elderly, and is recommended by pediatricians.

Microlax is an effective laxative

Properties of a regular enema

Many people are more accustomed to doing enemas. The procedure not only cleanses the intestines, but also improves the general condition of a person.

Enemas are convenient because you can use medicinal herbs to prepare a solution at home, increasing the effectiveness of the procedure. Enemas help:

  • cleansing the intestines and eliminating constipation;
  • eliminating intestinal parasites;
  • decreased appetite and weight loss;
  • improved sleep;
  • removal of toxins;
  • normalization of digestion.


Enemas help cleanse the intestines and eliminate constipation, reduce appetite and weight loss.

Release form and composition of Microlax

Microlax is intended to normalize the peristalsis of the large intestine; the medicine contains several components that provide a rapid laxative effect.

Composition of the drug:

  • sodium citrate and lauryl sulfoacetate;
  • sorbitol solution 70%:
  • sorbic acid;
  • glycerol;
  • distilled water.

Microlax is a thick, transparent solution without a pungent odor. The liquid is packaged in small disposable plastic pipettes with a volume of 5 ml, there are marks on the tip and a small protective cap. The drug goes on sale in cardboard boxes of 4 or 12 pieces per package.

The laxative medicine should be stored at a temperature of no more than 25 degrees; in the hot season, it can be placed on the refrigerator door. Microclysters must be protected from exposure to sunlight. The shelf life is 5 years; after opening the bottle, the solution cannot be stored; it must be used immediately.

What is Microlax

When a baby cries, draws in his legs and pushes unsuccessfully, it means that the baby has constipation, which can occur even before the baby begins to be fed. The baby, who is in the womb, begins to accumulate meconium (original feces) in the intestines. It's easy to release accumulated feces with Microlax, miniature enemas designed for babies. The safety of the composition, rapid action and absence of serious consequences make Microlax an ideal laxative for children.

Active ingredients of microenemas for newborns

The drug not only helps eliminate problems with stool, but is also used for hemorrhoids. The substances found in Microlax can be combined with sea buckthorn oil: the ingredient is bought at the pharmacy and poured into a microenema. Among the active components of the drug are: sorbitol (70%), sodium lauryl sulfoacetate (70%) and sodium citric acid (sodium citrate). Additional substances are sorbic acid and glycerin. Can Microlax be given to newborns? Yes, the composition is completely safe and only causes stool liquefaction.

Release form

All components of the drug are in liquid form, but are packaged not in ampoules, but in convenient 5 ml tubes. There are packages (cardboard packs) of 4 and 12 pcs. The bottles contain a solution that is odorless and has no distinct color. The consistency of the medicine is very viscous. This form of release has a number of advantages, the main one of which is that, unlike rectal suppositories, microenemas can be held in your hands. They will not melt under body heat. Other advantages of Microlax for newborns:

  • Convenient insertion thanks to the curved tip;
  • the liquid instantly penetrates into the required place and begins to act after 3 minutes;
  • has a local effect.

Price and analogues

How much does Microlax cost? The medicine can be bought at any pharmacy without a prescription. The price of four enemas is 320–340 rubles, 12 tubes can be purchased for 760–780 rubles. The drug has no analogues, but in some cases it is possible to use drugs with a similar therapeutic effect, more often they cost slightly less.

Microlax analogues with a similar principle of action

Drug nameShort descriptionPrice, rub.)
Glycerin suppositoriesRectal laxative suppositories are used for the treatment and prevention of constipation; there are no age restrictions.125–135
NorgalaxMicroenema with gel based on sodium docusate. Suitable for the treatment of adult patients only. 400–450
GlycerolAvailable in the form of a solution and rectal suppositories. The medicine is safe for patients of any age. 130–170

Microlax acts faster than rectal suppositories; side effects occur less frequently when using microenemas. After administration of the solution, a one-time bowel movement occurs, and when using suppositories, many patients complain of a frequent urge to defecate.

How to replace microlax

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=https:jY3tk3ZnT5M

There are no analogues to the microlax enema for infants and children aged 3 to 15 years. But there are laxative suppositories for constipation, which allow you to quickly empty your intestines.

If you don’t have microlax on hand, you can use suspensions of Duphalac, Guttalax or glycerin suppositories. It is important to know that Guttalax should not be given to children under 2 years of age.

In the case of constipation in children, you should never experiment. If the problem of constipation does not resolve on its own after a few days, it is better to consult a specialist, find out the causes of bowel movement disorders, and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Indications for Microlax

Microclysters are used to relieve constipation of various etiologies; they help with irregular bowel movements with the manifestation of fecal incontinence.

Microlax is recommended for use for constipation

Experts recommend administering Microlax to patients who are to diagnose the digestive system using X-rays or an endoscope before sigmoidoscopy. You can administer the solution immediately before delivery instead of a cleansing enema.

pharmachologic effect

Microlax has a rapid laxative effect, has a complex effect, is administered rectally, and can be used to treat children, pregnant women, and adult patients of any age. The solution contains 3 active ingredients that enhance each other's therapeutic properties.

How Microlax works:

  1. Sorbitol - increases the amount of fluid in the small intestinal lumen, due to which the feces soften and increase in volume. Additionally, it slightly irritates the receptors of the tissues of the mucous membrane, which leads to an improvement in the process of contraction of the walls of the rectum and rapid emptying.
  2. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate - quickly eliminates solid contents of the intestine, has a mild irritating effect, stimulates peristalsis.
  3. Sodium citrate is an acidic salt that activates the process of dehydration in feces, they are broken down into primary components and converted into small particles.

Microlax contains three active components

After introducing a laxative liquid inside, the process of emptying the intestines for constipation and hemorrhoids is noticeably facilitated, and improvement occurs quickly.

Microlax solution is not able to eliminate the cause of irregular bowel movements, but only helps the body to gently cleanse itself of feces. If the drug does not work, problems with defecation retention occur frequently, or do not go away within 2-3 days, you need to visit a gastroenterologist or proctologist to identify the underlying disease that causes difficulty in defecation.

Microclyster Microlax - laxative for constipation

Microlax enema has many advantages over other laxatives, but it can also cause harm if used incorrectly. Therefore, when deciding to use a medicine for an infant, it is necessary to study all the properties of the purchased drug and the possibility of developing side effects.

Benefits of using microenemas

When choosing a medicine for a child, before purchasing it, you must carefully study the instructions for use; it fully describes the properties of any drug, its advantages and contraindications.

Microlax has several undeniable advantages, the most important of which include:

  • Safe composition - the drug consists of a solution of sorbitol, sodium citrate, sorbitol and glycerin. Under their influence, stool liquefies and rapid bowel movements occur.
  • The Microlax enema acts at the local level , that is, it is absorbed only by accumulated feces and partially by the walls of the rectum. The components included in Microlax do not enter the blood vessels and have no effect on the body.
  • Ease of use. The drug is available in soft tubes with a rectal tip.
  • Quick effect. From 5 to 15 minutes. After administration of Microlax, stool appears within half an hour. There is no need to worry if the baby has not pooped during this time; after an hour or a little more, feces should definitely begin to pass.
  • Affordable price - a package with four microenemas costs just over 200 rubles.

The Microlax laxative is quite easy to insert; even the most inexperienced mother can handle inserting the tip. The main thing is to calm the child and fix his buttocks. Microlax suppositories are classified as emergency medicines, so they cannot be used continuously. After reading the information below, you will be able to understand why you should not abuse laxatives.

Disadvantages of the drug Microlax

The instructions for the drug indicate that there are no serious adverse reactions or absolute contraindications. After administration, the baby may only feel a slight burning sensation. Some mothers notice that after the Microlax microenema the baby began to worry even more, perhaps this is due to the process of dissolving dense feces and also goes away completely after emptying.

Instructions for use of Microlax

Microlax solution is intended exclusively for internal use.

Before administering the medicine you must:

  • treat hands with antiseptic;
  • wash the skin around the anus.

Correct use of Microlax microenemas

The protective seal from the pipette must be removed immediately before using the liquid, then carefully press it - a drop of liquid should appear on top.

For adults and children over three years old, the tip of the pipette needs to be inserted completely, then you need to carefully squeeze out the entire contents and remove the enema, still squeezing it slightly.

Directions for use during pregnancy

Microlax solution is approved for use in the treatment of pregnant women and does not affect the development of the fetus.

How to use a microenema:

  1. Remove the protective cap.
  2. Squeeze out a small amount of solution to wet the tip of the enema.
  3. Insert the tip completely into the anus, squeeze out all the liquid.
  4. Remove the pipette, while continuing to squeeze the plastic capsule.

Although Microlax is included in the group of safe medications, during pregnancy it can only be used as prescribed by the attending physician; any self-medication is dangerous and can negatively affect the condition of the child.

Microlax can be used during pregnancy only after consultation with a doctor.

The main advantage of microenemas is a quick therapeutic result. How long does it take for the product to work? The laxative effect is observed within 5–30 minutes after the medicinal liquid enters the intestines.

Features of using microenemas for newborns

Microlax can be used to treat children from the first days of life. A laxative drug is recommended for quickly normalizing stool in case of constipation in a child, but you should remember about individual characteristics - after the administration of liquid, severe irritation of the baby’s sensitive skin may occur; the dosage and treatment regimen should be selected by a doctor.

How to administer the solution correctly:

  1. Disinfect your hands.
  2. Wash and gently dry the skin around the anus, place the child on his side.
  3. Hold the medicine in your palms for a few minutes so that it warms up a little, and break off the tip of the pipette.
  4. Apply gentle pressure to the enema and lubricate the tip with a small amount of solution to simplify administration.
  5. Insert the tip halfway - it has a special stop.
  6. Slowly and smoothly introduce the solution.
  7. Without stopping the pressure, remove the tip from the rectum.
  8. Squeeze your buttocks and hold for 3–5 minutes.

To speed up the effect of the medicine, it is necessary to massage the baby’s stomach in a clockwise direction until the intestines are released. Microlax can be used as first aid to combat constipation in infants, but it cannot be used constantly as the main drug.

To speed up the action of Microlax, it is recommended to massage the baby’s tummy

Important! Why is Microlax better than a regular enema? When using a pear, the intestinal contents are washed out, the procedure does not affect peristalsis, and if it is performed frequently, inflammatory processes in the intestine can develop.

Compound

Since the drug belongs to the group of combined laxatives, it is used only rectally.
The components of the medicine, actively interacting with each other, soften the stool, thereby facilitating bowel movements. If we consider in more detail the effect of the components on the human body, sorbitol stimulates the intestinal receptors, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate dissolves fecal compactions, making them soft and flexible, and sodium citrate displaces liquid from feces.

The safe components included in the enema do not cause irritation when they come into contact with the skin. During the enema, children do not feel pain, except for minor discomfort when inserting a thin tip into the rectum. In rare cases, after administration of Microlax, infants experience a slight burning sensation, itching, and redness of the anus. Most often, such symptoms are observed in children prone to allergies.

The drug Microlax with a high safety profile acts on feces that create a “congestion” in the rectum, without penetrating into other parts of the gastrointestinal tract. After administration of the drug, the complex of active substances of the drug (sodium citrate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate and sorbitol solution) helps to soften dense stool, have a laxative effect and gently eliminate constipation.

Read, is MICROLAX® always effective?

*Approximate time of onset of action according to the instructions for use.

Microclyster is the process of introducing a special drug or solution into the rectum in a minimal amount. The volume of injected fluid in most cases varies from 50 to 300 ml. A small amount of the medicinal solution used allows the patient to independently carry out the procedure by administering the liquid using a regular syringe.


You can administer a microenema yourself using a regular syringe.

Experts recommend enemas for various diseases accompanied by constipation. High efficiency and noticeable positive results are achieved only if the procedure is carried out correctly throughout the entire therapeutic course.

Microclysters are prescribed for pathologies accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • various stages of hemorrhoids;
  • increased bloating;
  • formation of dense, hard feces;
  • painful spasms in the intestinal area that occur during bowel movements.

The maximum effectiveness of microenemas is most often observed if the procedure is part of a complex treatment of the disease. Before carrying out colon cleansing, you should definitely consult with your doctor, as there is a list of contraindications to its implementation.

Depending on the characteristics of their implementation and purpose, all microenemas are divided into several varieties:

  1. Medicinal.
  2. Cleansing.
  3. Emollient.
  4. Emulsion.
  5. Laxatives.

To carry out therapeutic microenemas, medications with anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, hemostatic and regenerating properties are used.

Constipation therapy is most often carried out using cleansing, laxative or softening microenemas. The popularity of these procedures is due to their extremely fast action and high efficiency - after they are carried out, within 15-25 minutes the intestinal cavity is cleansed of accumulated feces.

An important advantage of this method of treatment is the absence of any effect on the condition and functioning of internal organs. This is due to the fact that the enema is applied topically, as a result of which the drug used does not penetrate the bloodstream.

For treatment at home, you can use ready-made pharmacological agents or solutions prepared with your own hands.

Constipation is a problem for almost half of the world's population. It gets worse with age. Normally, bowel movements occur from 1–2 times a day to 2–3 times every 7 days. If there are no bowel movements for a long time, the feces are dry, spherical (typical of the spastic type), the weight of feces is less than 40 g, Microlax is used.

Composition of Microlax microenemas:

  • sodium salt of citric acid;
  • purified water;
  • sodium lauryl sulfoacetate 70%;
  • glucitol solution 70%;
  • glycerol;
  • sorbic acid.

Indications for use are any type of constipation, the need to prepare the intestines for an instrumental examination or examination by a proctologist.

The laxative Microlax gently solves the problem of stool retention. No irritating effects on the mucous membrane are observed. The active substances of the drug accumulate only in the final section of the gastrointestinal tract. Unlike oral agents, the mechanism of action of which is often based on a reflex effect on intestinal motility, the microenemas composition works in the area of ​​fecal impaction, reducing the risk of “lazy bowel” syndrome.

Bound water in feces is displaced by sodium citrate. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate thins the contents. Sorbitol multiplies the laxative effect of the constipation medication by accumulating fluid in the rectum, which softens the stool, causing bowel movements.

The effect of the microlax microenema occurs within 5 to 15 minutes after use. Sometimes the action drags on for up to half an hour. This gentle drug cannot be used on a daily basis. It is necessary to find out and solve the cause of constipation by achieving regular spontaneous passage of stool without the use of laxatives. It is recommended to consult a doctor if the remedy does not help, the symptoms associated with the lack of bowel movements increase.

Symptoms that indicate an urgent need for medical attention:

  • nausea occurred;
  • blood appeared in the stool;
  • no bowel movement occurred;
  • abdominal pain.

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Microenema Microlax contains the active ingredients sodium citrate, sorbitol solution, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, as well as auxiliary components - sorbic acid, glycerol, purified water.

How often can Microlax be used?

The annotation for the drug does not indicate restrictions on the duration of therapy or the number of procedures. Microclysters can be given indefinitely, but not more than once a day; the product is not addictive.

But doctors recommend refraining from frequent use of laxatives and using them only in extreme cases. Regular use of enemas can negatively affect peristalsis - “lazy bowel” syndrome develops; without additional stimulation, bowel movements do not occur. The absence of stool during the day is not always a sign of constipation, but simply a physiological feature of the body.

Contraindications and side effects

Since the active components of the laxative liquid act locally, most patients tolerate the drug well. The main contraindication for the administration of Microlax is individual intolerance to the ingredients of the solution.

Possible side effects:

  • mild burning and tingling around the anus and inside the rectum;
  • increased sensitivity of the skin;
  • the appearance of a rash, redness and itching in the anal area.

After using Microlax, a burning sensation in the anus is possible

What to do if adverse reactions occur?

Rinse the anal area with cool water, lubricate the skin with a rich cream with a wound healing effect or antihistamine ointment.

Microlax does not affect the ability to drive vehicles; concentration and attention do not deteriorate after use. During treatment with the drug, it is better to refrain from drinking alcohol. There is no information about interactions with other drugs or signs of overdose.

Reviews

“In addition to the usual teenage problems, my eldest daughter began to experience constipation. I decided to try Microlax, it’s advertised everywhere now. Advantages: it works very quickly. Disadvantages - the child complains of a very strong burning sensation, pain in the lower abdomen, and the cost of the drug is quite high.”

“I first encountered the problem of constant constipation when I was pregnant; products with a laxative effect did not help. The doctor recommended Microlax solution. The drug can be purchased at any pharmacy, it is easy to use, but it did not help me at all. I had to go back to glycerin-based suppositories.”

“In my family, all family members have already tried Microlax. First, my son developed constipation; he was 3 months old; I administered the solution according to the instructions, and the baby calmly pooped in just 5 minutes. The drug also helped my husband, but I was less fortunate - after administering the liquid, my stomach was very twisted, the burning sensation was simply unbearable. Relief came after 10 minutes, but I’m unlikely to risk using this medicine again.”

Microlax is considered the most effective and safe laxative drug; it acts directly in the intestines and softens stool. The medicine can be used during pregnancy; it is suitable for children, bedridden patients, and the elderly.

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