Applications and dosages
for adults
If indicated, Desitin should be applied to cleansed skin in a thin layer. Frequency of application – up to three times a day. If the symptoms of the disease do not disappear within a week, you should consult a doctor to change your treatment regimen.
for children
The ointment is applied externally. It can be used both for the treatment and prevention of diaper dermatitis. The product should be applied to cleansed skin in the area of rashes, as well as where there may be an irritating factor.
In children, Desitin can be used from a very early age. BEFORE the first signs of irritation appear, it is recommended to apply the ointment after bathing the baby before bedtime. If inflammation, diaper rash or rash appears on the skin, the frequency of application is increased to three or more times a day.
To treat cuts and burns, apply a thin layer of the product only to the affected areas. In this case, you need to ensure that purulent inflammation does not appear in the wound. In this case, you will need to replace Desitin with a medicine with an antibacterial component.
for pregnant women and during lactation
The drug can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding if indicated. The active substance of the medicinal composition is not absorbed into the systemic circulation and does not penetrate the placental barrier. The drug is well tolerated, the likelihood of adverse reactions is minimal.
pharmachologic effect
Combined drug with anti-inflammatory properties for external use. Prevents the development of diaper dermatitis, protects the skin from the irritating effects of urine and other substances, softens the skin.
The properties of the drug are determined by the effects of its components. Zinc oxide, cod liver oil in combination with the vaseline-lanolin ointment base create a physical barrier, forming a protective coating on the skin or mucous membranes, reducing the impact of irritants on the affected area and preventing the appearance of a rash. Desitin gives a noticeable effect on diaper rash within 24 hours after the start of use.
Desitin provides a long-lasting protective effect against moisture, especially at night, when the baby may be in wet diapers.
It also has a weak astringent effect, so it is used as an anti-inflammatory and protective agent for minor burns, cuts, scratches, as well as for eczema and mild skin lesions.
Analogs
Desitin has the following analogues:
- Zinc ointment. The product contains the following substances: lanolin, zinc oxide, parabens, petroleum jelly, menthol, animal wax, fish oil. The product has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and drying effects. The instructions state that zinc ointment is prescribed for diaper rash, burns, and dermatitis. And also for complex therapy of ulcers, eczema, necrosis, streptoderma and herpes. The medicine can be used for infants and women during lactation. However, with prolonged use of the drug, the following side effects may occur: allergies, peeling, itching, hyperemia, rashes, burning, irritation of the skin.
- Panthenol. Ingredients: liquid paraffin, petrolatum, isopropyl myristate, lanolin, cholesterol, purified water, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, fragrance. The product is available in the form of tablets, ointments and sprays. According to the instructions, it is recommended to use it for the following skin pathologies: all types of dermatitis, wounds, cuts, burns, pimples, trophic ulcers, cracks, boils, abscesses, bedsores. The medicine has virtually no side effects; it is prescribed to nursing mothers to eliminate cracks in the mammary glands and to newborns with diaper rash. Among the contraindications is only individual intolerance to the components that are included in the composition.
- Dexapanthenol. The medicine contains the same active substance as Desitin, therefore it has similar effects, but is cheaper. It is prescribed, according to the instructions, for the treatment of scratches, burns, inflammation, diathesis, abrasions, dermatosis, dermatitis. The drug helps improve metabolism and increases the strength of collagen fibers.
- Bepanten. Ingredients: almond oil, liquid paraffin, cetyl alcohol, soft paraffin, stearyl alcohol, purified water, lanolin, progetin, beeswax. The instructions say that Bepanten is used to treat the following skin pathologies: scratches, dermatitis, acne, cracks, cuts, abrasions, burns, bedsores, urticaria, diathesis, prickly heat. The product is also recommended for use as a preventive measure to prevent dry skin, irritation and cracks in nursing mothers. It has no contraindications and is recommended for the treatment of infants.
Desitin is an excellent remedy for the treatment of diaper rash, dermatitis and other types of skin irritations. The ointment has no side effects and can be used in infancy, pregnancy and lactation. This product is excellent for the prevention of dermatitis, it can be used for a long time, and Desitin also copes well with the external manifestations of various childhood diseases. It has powerful antimicrobial, drying, soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.
Contraindications and side effects
Only individual intolerance can be the main contraindication.
“Desitin” and “Sudocrem” are not recommended for use by patients who have an individual intolerance to any component of the drugs presented. You can check your body's sensitivity to medications by performing a test. To do this, you will need to apply a minimal amount of cream to the elbow or wrist area, wait 20-30 minutes, and if there is no negative reaction, then use it as directed. It is contraindicated to treat the skin with Desitin and Sudocrem if there are wounds with infections and suppuration in the problem area.
Usually, both pharmaceutical remedies for diaper rash are well tolerated, but occasionally, during therapy, allergic reactions may develop, manifested in the form of itching, irritation and rash on the skin.
Composition and release form
The American manufacturer Pfizer produces Desitin in the form of a thick white ointment. It is homogeneous, smells faintly of herbs and fish oil. Slight graining is one of the characteristic features of the drug, and not a sign of its deterioration. 40% ointment is packaged in 47 g in a plastic tube with a screw cap. Inside the cardboard box there are also detailed instructions for use.
The active ingredient in Desitin is zinc oxide. This is one of the first chemical compounds to be used to treat weeping skin lesions.
The auxiliary composition is represented by the following components:
- white Vaseline;
- fish oil from the liver of cod fish;
- talc;
- butylated hydroxyanisole;
- anhydrous lanolin;
- methylparaben;
- flavored oil.
Additional ingredients promote rapid absorption of the ointment and uniform distribution of zinc oxide in inflammatory areas. Many of them have their own medicinal properties. For example, lanolin is included in the group of antiseptics, and fish oil accelerates skin restoration. Talc enhances and prolongs the drying effect of zinc oxide.
The box contains information about the composition and brief instructions for use.
Pharmacological properties
Desitin ointment exhibits astringent, anti-inflammatory, adsorbent, drying and antiseptic activity. Most of its therapeutic effects are due to the presence of a high concentration of zinc oxide in the composition. The chemical compound accelerates the denaturation of proteins with the formation of albuminates.
Zinc oxide has a variety of pharmacological properties:
- attracts toxic substances to its surface, binds them and brings them to the surface of the epidermis;
- relieves inflammatory processes, eliminates skin irritation and rashes;
- adsorbs excess moisture, preventing the damaged dermis from becoming wet;
- normalizes water and electrolyte balance;
- reduces the severity of pain, burning and itching;
- prevents the active reproduction of Staphylococcus aureus and epidermal staphylococci, opportunistic fungi.
Vaseline and lanolin from Desitin ointment form a thin but durable film. It reliably protects damaged skin areas from the introduction of pathogenic microorganisms.
Fish oil is a source of polyunsaturated fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins. It nourishes the skin, saturates it with substances necessary for the fastest possible recovery.
Vitamins A and D contained in fish oil accelerate skin regeneration
Comparative characteristics
Composition and release forms
The compared medications owe their high effectiveness to the active components they contain. The list of components is described in more detail in the table separately for each medication:
Name of medicine | Ingredient | Properties |
"Desitin" | Zinc oxide | Eliminates inflammatory processes |
Has an adsorbing effect | ||
Creates a protective layer on the surface of the skin that reduces the influence of irritating factors | ||
"Sudocrem" | Benzyl benzoate | Has antiseptic properties |
Prevents ticks from attaching | ||
Benzyl cinnamate | Acts in the fight against bacteria and fungi | |
Zinc oxide | Dries and disinfects the dermis | |
Soothes inflammation on the skin | ||
Benzyl alcohol | Helps reduce pain |
Side effects
This ointment is rare, but can still cause unwanted reactions. Thus, possible side effects after using Desitin may be the following: itching, rash, peeling, urticaria, skin irritation.
When purchasing ointment, you must pay attention to storage conditions. After all, Desitin must be stored at a cool temperature, otherwise it will simply deteriorate (it will acquire a strong smell of rotten fish, become soft and almost liquid)
This drug cannot be used as it is not suitable for use
Therefore, it is very important when purchasing to pay attention to the conditions, as well as shelf life.
Sanosan for diaper rash
This cream is produced in Germany, the brand is aimed primarily at children. Sanosan is most often bought in a round white and pink jar, but sometimes you can find packaging in the form of a blue tube with pink packaging. Despite the fact that the cream is intended for treating children's skin under a diaper, adults can also use it. This will be especially advisable in the groin area or armpit area, since the skin in these places is the most delicate and sensitive, and baby cream can delicately eliminate the problem.
The active component of the cream is zinc oxide; additional substances are olive oil and milk protein. The product gently dries the skin, while at the same time making it soft and elastic. Sanosan is suitable for long-term use, so it can not only treat skin areas damaged by diaper rash, but also use it to prevent problem areas. The advantage of this product is that it is hypoallergenic, since it was developed for the sensitive skin of babies.
The cream has a thick consistency and is quite greasy. This is why some parents are hesitant to use it on babies' skin. In addition, Sanosan is quite difficult to wash off, which can turn out to be both a positive and negative side of the coin. Apply the cream several times a day, wear it in a thin layer, and then wait until it dries completely. The advantage of Sanosan is its cost-effectiveness; one jar can be enough for the entire course of treatment for diaper rash and further prevention.
In what forms is Desitin produced?
On the pharmacological market, the product is offered in the form of ointment and cream. This raises questions among many about which dosage form to choose Desitin - ointment or cream, which is better. Both forms are highly effective in treating a variety of skin lesions. Both ointment and cream are quickly absorbed and accelerate the restoration of skin tissue thanks to the impeccably designed formula of the preparations.
But there are still some features characteristic of each form of the remedy:
- Desitin ointment has a dense, slightly viscous consistency. The mixture is homogeneous, slight graining may occur. Cod liver oil gives the composition a characteristic fishy smell. Despite its thick structure, the ointment is absorbed within a few minutes. Shows effectiveness even in the most complex and advanced forms of skin diseases. Sold in tubes with a capacity of 57 g packed in cardboard boxes;
- Desitin cream has faster absorption due to its light consistency. Ideal for hypersensitive and allergy-prone skin. The cream is mainly used to treat diaper rash in young children, but it is also very effective when used by adults. Available in 30 g aluminum tubes, each tube is packed in a cardboard box.
Which dosage form of the drug should you prefer? Here you need to be guided by the nature and degree of the skin disease. The ointment is more effective in advanced stages of inflammation of the epidermis and is well suited for use in hard-to-reach areas of the body. The cream contains a smaller amount of zinc oxide and is used mainly for children, including newborns, and adults with sensitive skin.
Using cream and ointment
Pediatricians note that diaper rash most often occurs in newborns, since their skin is especially sensitive and tender. These are pronounced spots, the problem manifests itself as a rash, abscesses, cracks and other symptoms. Diaper rash is treated with various creams, powders and ointments. However, such a disease is easier to prevent than to cure, so parents should change the diaper more often, thoroughly blot the baby’s folds after baths, and also not overuse bathing cosmetics.
Pediatric dermatologists explain how to use medications correctly. At the first redness on the skin of babies, a medicinal ointment or cream should be applied. However, before use, it is necessary to rinse the painful area with warm water and pat it dry with a soft towel. If there are wounds, then decoctions based on string, chamomile, sage and plantain can prevent their abscesses. It is strictly forbidden to use alcohol-based lotions or tinctures for children.
Indications for use
What does it help with? According to the instructions, Desitin is indicated for use in the following cases:
- Bedsores;
- Diaper dermatitis in newborns;
- Superficial skin wounds (abrasions, cuts, scratches);
- Diaper rash;
- Herpes simplex;
- Streptoderma;
- Eczema during exacerbation;
- Mild burns of any origin, small in area (solar, thermal);
- Heat rash in infants;
- Ulcerative skin lesions, including trophic ulcers.
Desitin ointment is used to treat the skin of newborns, since the medication is completely safe, is not absorbed into the blood, and, therefore, does not cause side effects. The drug is especially recommended for newborns with sensitive skin, which often suffers from diaper dermatitis, various types of abrasions, diaper rash and irritation.
Which remedy is better?
It is difficult to determine the absolute effectiveness of a particular drug. According to numerous trials and tests, it has been determined that sensitivity to drugs is individual, so they have different effects on the body. People's reviews vary. Some claim that Sudocrem helped, both for the prevention of diaper rash and for its treatment, while Desitin is more intended to prevent prickly heat. According to others, the latter removes skin changes before the eyes and helps to cope with prickly heat in two days. Therefore, you can find out which remedy is more effective only by consulting a pediatrician who knows the baby’s medical history.
Desitin for diaper rash.
If your baby has redness in the folds, you should carefully monitor their cleanliness and dryness.
Every time you change a diaper, wash your skin well with warm water and mild soap (if necessary).
Then let the skin dry thoroughly, blotting it with soft napkins or a diaper, and then let the child take air baths.
After you have cleansed the skin folds, apply a thin layer of the product and let it absorb slightly for 15-20 minutes.
This ensures the creation of an effective protective layer.
Desitin is quite difficult to wash off - with soap or gel and water. Every time you change a diaper, you need to renew the layer of ointment to prevent the development of infection on the skin.
Desitin and diathesis.
Can diathesis be treated with Desitin?
Diathesis is the skin manifestations of intestinal failure in an infant. This is not an allergy, but it develops in a similar way.
Manifestations in the form of red cheeks and redness of the skin of the body often frighten young parents, but there is no need to panic.
If such manifestations occur, you should contact your pediatrician.
which will first of all advise you to establish nutrition as the root cause of the process.
If the skin manifestations of diathesis are not severe, you can apply ointment: it will relieve irritation and skin itching. The child will worry less and scratch the skin, which means the illness will disappear faster.
In addition, the drug can also help a young mother suffering from acne.
Desitin for acne is a fairly safe and effective remedy.
It dries them out and accelerates the healing of imperfections that have arisen. However, if purulent formations appear, remember that Desitin is prohibited during infection!
How many times a day should I apply Desitin?
If possible - 4-6 per day.
With more frequent use, there is a risk of drying out the skin and achieving the exact opposite effect.
How much does Desitin cost?
The price of the drug ranges from 200 to 280 per gram depending on the region, which is still quite expensive, given the small volume and imperfect composition.
With active use for a baby, the package lasts less than a month.
Analogues of Desitin.
This product can be replaced by:
- Sudocrem. But now it has disappeared from sale in Russian pharmacies, and it can only be bought at a huge markup from foreign resellers.
- Zinc paste. However, this is a very dangerous drug in terms of strong eavesdropping on the skin.
- Zinc ointment: It is more effective for treating diaper rash and is not as drying to the skin as paste.
- “Chatterbox” Tsindol is also a fairly effective and inexpensive drug that copes well with the treatment of diaper rash.
By the way, if redness on the skin appears in the area where the diaper is attached, pay attention: is it from it? It is quite possible that the babies may have an allergic reaction to the diaper material, and they need to be changed to something else. By the way, if redness on the skin appears in the area where the diaper is attached, pay attention: is it from it? It is quite possible that babies may have an allergic reaction to the diaper material, and they need to be changed to something else.
By the way, if redness on the skin appears in the area where the diaper is attached, pay attention: is it from it? It is quite possible that the babies may have an allergic reaction to the diaper material, and they need to be changed to something else. Desitin: instructions for use
Desitin: instructions for use
What to choose Desitin or Drapolene?
Drapolene is an equally popular drug for the treatment of diaper rash in newborns.
However, it is less greasy and more watery, which is why the protective film it creates is less dense.
The big advantage of Drapolene is its gentle action, and also the fact that after using it you can immediately put on your baby’s diaper without waiting for the cream to be completely absorbed.
Desitin or Bepanten?
Although pediatricians say to use one of these two types of ointments, in fact these are two different medications.
Bepanten is more focused on restoring the integrity of the skin, but does not have drying properties and does not create a protective barrier.
But it perfectly treats peeling and cracks on the skin of a baby, as well as the nipples of a nursing mother.
In any case, a drug for the treatment of diaper rash in newborns is selected in consultation with the pediatrician, and how long to use it and whether to use it at all is determined by the parents based on the reaction of their child’s skin to the chosen drug. It should be remembered that despite the safety of the listed creams and ointments, the reaction of each baby is individual, and the main thing is not to miss the negative reaction of the product on the skin.
Instructions for use
If Desitin is used for skin irritation in children under one year of age, it is important to use the cream correctly. The cream is applied to the damaged areas three times a day, or more often, but not more than six times. Before applying the product, wash the child and dry the skin dry. It is advisable to apply the cream every time you change diapers or diapers. Avoid contact with mucous membranes. After the liniment is applied, you need to wash your hands thoroughly.
Even before use, you need to check the expiration date on the tube, and when opening it, evaluate the smell of the drug. A high-quality cream smells like fish oil or cod liver. It's bad when the medicine smells like rotten fish. Most likely, the storage instructions were not taken into account; Desitin has lost its medicinal properties and cannot be used.
The drug is suitable for preventive purposes if the child is unable to quickly change underwear, to prevent diaper rash, diaper rash in skin folds, rashes and redness in areas of frequent friction with the baby’s clothes.
The cream can be applied to healthy skin. If there is a burn without blisters, a small area, then the product is applied to the damaged area of the skin, which is best covered with clean gauze or a bandage. It is better to remove drug residues with oil-impregnated wipes, as opposed to soap and water.
The instructions stipulate that baby cream is used only in conditions where there is no infection. When pustules appear, Desitin is contraindicated. It should be understood that the remedy only eliminates the symptoms. If after 2-3 days the rash or diaper rash does not go away, you should visit a dermatologist to find out the true disease.
For the most part, Desitin collects positive reviews. Thanks to local application and natural ingredients, the product is non-toxic and suitable for sensitive skin types . There are also negative opinions. As a rule, these are complaints about the specific smell of the medicine, increased dryness of the skin, and the manifestation of a hypersensitivity reaction. Most often, side effects occur due to improper use of liniment.