Components
"Raunatin" is produced in the form of tablets. Each pill contains 2 mg of the active ingredient - rauwolfia alkaloids. There are also additional elements that give the drug its shape and create its shell.
The color of Raunatin tablets, depending on the manufacturer, varies from deep green to pale yellow
The active (active) substance of Rauna is raunatin, consisting of a mixture of alkaloids produced from the exotic, tropical plant Rauwolfia serpentine. Because This is a herbal preparation, its effect is not immediate.
Excipients included in the tablet itself and its shell:
- Sugar;
- Stearic acid;
- Vaseline oil;
- Glucose;
- Potato starch;
- Magnesium carbonate;
- Titanium dioxide;
- Aerosil;
- Wax.
Sugar Vaseline oil Wax Stearic acid Glucose Potato starch Magnesium carbonate Aerosil
Indications:
- High blood pressure;
- Cardiac arrhythmia.
Description of the drug
This drug is available in the form of film-coated tablets. The main active component is plant alkaloids of rauwolfia - their content in one tablet is 2 mg. Naturally, there are other auxiliary substances - these are corn or potato starch, petroleum jelly, granulated sugar, magnesium carbonate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, povidone, glucose, titanium dioxide, colloidal silicon dioxide, talc, beeswax.
At what blood pressure levels should you take Raunatin?
"Raunatin" is prescribed for hypertension in mild or moderate form. Take the drug when the blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg.
It was described above exactly how the drug affects the human body. In what cases is it advisable to use Raunatin? Indications for its use are hypertension (high blood pressure) of mild to moderate severity.
Surely everyone knows that the experience of people who have already tried this or that medicine on themselves is a very valuable source of data. What do they say about these tablets? In fact, almost all patients are satisfied with the effect. Raunatin really helps with blood pressure. After the first dose, you can notice a positive result. Side effects are rare and are usually associated with improper pill dosing.
There is one more fact due to which the drug “Raunatin” stands out so favorably among other drugs. Its price is relatively affordable, especially when you consider its effectiveness and safety. Depending on the place of purchase, a package of tablets will cost 95-115 rubles, which is not so much.
But it is worth remembering that only a doctor knows how Raunatin works, what it helps with and how to take it correctly. You should not use the medicine without permission.
To the question: at what pressure should you take Raunatin, according to the instructions for use, there is a definite answer - with high blood pressure of the first (mild) and second degree. Raunatin’s task is to lower high blood pressure to normal parameters. If your body's blood pressure exceeds 140/90, you should be treated; this level of pressure is dangerous for health and life. It must be reduced by all available forces and means.
It is not advisable to use Raunatin tablets for their intended purpose together with alcoholic beverages, antidepressants and barbiturates. From such a symbiosis, the nervous system will be extremely depressed, which can provoke death, at a maximum, and a stroke or heart attack, at a minimum. As part of treatment with Raunatin, it is prudent not to drive a car or work where concentration and caution are required.
Description of the components of the drug
No. 10, No. 20 in blister packaging,
No. 10x5, No. 20 in blister packaging in a pack.
Composition: 1 tablet Raunatin contains raunatin in terms of 100% alkaloid content - 2 mg. Excipients: granulated sugar, potato or corn starch, glucose, calcium stearate, stearic acid, vaseline oil, magnesium carbonate, titanium dioxide, povidone, sikovit Green Z2755, talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, beeswax.
You can buy Raunatin in a cardboard package, where the manufacturer has placed 5 blisters of dragees and a sheet with descriptions and recommendations for use. One plate contains 10 tablets. The pill has a round shape and white color, covered with a film coating. The main component of Raunatin is an extract of serpentine rauwolfia, namely its alkaloids. Auxiliary components are represented by sucrose, potato starch, glucose monohydrate, calcium stearate.
What happens if you don't lower your high blood pressure?
The consequences of high blood pressure are disappointing and dangerous. These are lesions of the brain, heart, kidneys, blood vessels, and fundus. If you do not reduce high blood pressure for a long time, this can lead to impaired coordination of movements, weakness in the limbs, decreased clarity of vision, decreased intelligence, and memory. But the worst consequence of high blood pressure is the likelihood of a stroke.
Blood pressure pills Raunatin will help not sharply, but gradually, gently reduce high blood pressure to normal levels, and thereby get rid of the danger of a stroke. According to the instructions for use, Raunatin has a sedative and antiarrhythmic effect due to the presence of a large number of different types of alkaloids.
If hypertension is not treated, it will progress over time. As a result, pressure surges will be critical, which is fraught with the development of severe complications. These include the following:
- Cardiac muscle infarction.
- Brain stroke.
- Damage to blood vessels.
- Kidney pathologies.
If you ignore high blood pressure, then target organ damage occurs
During an attack of high blood pressure, patients experience symptoms that significantly worsen their general condition. Patients complain of such manifestations as:
- Headache.
- Attacks of dizziness.
- Loss of coordination.
- General weakness.
- Floaters before the eyes.
- Noise in ears.
To ensure that the condition of a hypertensive patient is always normal and that dangerous complications do not arise, it is necessary to take medications prescribed by the attending doctor.
Raunatin: instructions for use, composition, reviews, analogues
"Raunatin" is a medicinal product that is produced on the basis of plant components. The drug gently lowers blood pressure and has a positive effect on the functioning of the heart and kidneys. When should you take the product and in what dosage?
Components
"Raunatin" is produced in the form of tablets. Each pill contains 2 mg of the active ingredient - rauwolfia alkaloids. There are also additional elements that give the drug its shape and create its shell.
The color of Raunatin tablets, depending on the manufacturer, varies from deep green to pale yellow
At what blood pressure levels should you take Raunatin?
"Raunatin" is prescribed for hypertension in mild or moderate form. Take the drug when the blood pressure exceeds 140/90 mmHg.
What happens if you don't lower your high blood pressure?
If hypertension is not treated, it will progress over time. As a result, pressure surges will be critical, which is fraught with the development of severe complications. These include the following:
- Cardiac muscle infarction.
- Brain stroke.
- Damage to blood vessels.
- Kidney pathologies.
If you ignore high blood pressure, then target organ damage occurs
During an attack of high blood pressure, patients experience symptoms that significantly worsen their general condition. Patients complain of such manifestations as:
- Headache.
- Attacks of dizziness.
- Loss of coordination.
- General weakness.
- Floaters before the eyes.
- Noise in ears.
To ensure that the condition of a hypertensive patient is always normal and that dangerous complications do not arise, it is necessary to take medications prescribed by the attending doctor.
How does the medicine work?
"Raunatin" helps lower blood pressure and normalize heart rhythm. The hypotensive effect is achieved by reducing the concentration of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in the human body. The action is gentle and gradual, so it will not be possible to achieve immediate normalization of blood pressure.
In addition to blood pressure, the medication also has a beneficial effect on kidney function. Thanks to it, glomerular filtration and blood circulation in these organs are enhanced.
Reception scheme
The instructions for use of "Raunatin" prescribe that the tablets must be taken orally with a sufficient amount of water. Dosage depends on food; you need to take pills after meals.
The dosage regimen is as follows: on the first day, one tablet is prescribed per day, which must be taken before bed. On the second day, the frequency of administration increases to 2 times a day, on the third – up to 3 times. If necessary, the dose is increased to 6 pills per day.
Once the therapeutic effect is achieved, the dosage is gradually reduced to 1-2 tablets per day.
The doctor prescribes the exact treatment regimen for the drug.
Interaction with other drugs
The drug "Raunatin" must be taken with extreme caution with the following drugs:
- Quinidine.
- Guanethidine.
- Cardiac glycosides.
- Beta blockers.
When combined with these medications, the likelihood of aggravating the severity of negative chrono- and dromotropic effects increases.
Side effects
"Raunatin" does not have a large list of side effects. If it is received incorrectly, the following is possible:
- Swelling of the mucous membrane in the nasal cavity.
- Profuse sweating.
- Asthenic syndrome.
- Cardialgia.
- Bradycardia.
- Depressive state.
- Sexual dysfunction.
If the drug is not suitable for the patient due to the occurrence of adverse reactions in the body, it can be changed to an analogue.
When should you not be treated with the drug?
Raunatin tablets cannot be taken by all patients suffering from high blood pressure. Reception is prohibited in the following situations:
- Low blood pressure.
- Depressive state.
- Violation of coronary circulation.
- Organic damage to the heart muscle.
- Malformations of the aorta.
- Stomach ulcer.
- Nephrosclerosis.
- Carrying a baby is the third trimester.
- Childhood.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The drug "Raunatin" is acceptable during pregnancy, but not in later stages
To identify contraindications, before prescribing the drug, it is necessary to conduct an examination of the patient’s body.
Overdose
When a large amount of the active substance “Raunatin” penetrates into the body, a person may experience symptoms such as:
- Profuse sweating.
- General weakness.
- Excessive decrease in blood pressure.
- Depressive state.
- Drowsiness.
- Severe parkinsonism.
- Fainting.
- Coma.
First aid for an overdose is to lavage the stomach and take activated charcoal. If the patient's condition is serious, hospitalization in a hospital is required.
Price
You can purchase the medicine "Raunatin" at any pharmacy for about 130-150 rubles. The price is affordable for every patient.
Analogs
If the patient cannot use Raunatin due to its ineffectiveness, side effects or contraindications, he can use other similar drugs. Among the complete analogues of this medicine is o, which is available in powder form. It has the same active substance.
Rauwolfia dry extract is a complete analogue of Raunatin tablets
Raunatin analogues also include those medications that have a different active ingredient, but have the same therapeutic effect. The most popular medications are:
- "Reserpine". This product contains dihydralazine sulfate and hydrochlorothiazide. Sold in tablet and liquid form. Helps in reducing blood pressure and also produces a sedative effect.
- "Atenolol." The active substance of the drug is atenolol. Available in tablet form. It is necessary to take the medicine strictly under the supervision of a physician, because it has a large number of contraindications and side effects.
- "Physiotens." The active element of the drug is moxonidine. The drug is more expensive than those mentioned above. The tablets effectively help lower blood pressure.
Only the attending physician should make a decision about replacing Raunatin. Doing this on your own is strictly prohibited.
Reviews
Svetlana Sorokina, 43 years old, Penza The drug “Raunatin” has an excellent hypotensive effect in mild hypertension. The result of therapy lasts for a long time, the decrease occurs gently, slowly.
I have been taking the drug for several months as prescribed by my doctor, I can’t say anything bad about it Sergei Nikiforov, 50 years old, Tomsk I was advised to take Raunatin by a very good doctor. The medication has a long-lasting effect. Thanks to him, my blood pressure returned to normal and the results are permanent.
I don’t notice any side effects
Thus, Raunatin tablets help in lowering blood pressure, have few contraindications and side effects, but still must be taken under the supervision of a specialist.
Source: https://gipertonia.guru/preparaty/raunatin-pri-gipertonii/
pharmachologic effect
Raunatin is a combined drug that produces a hypotensive and antiarrhythmic effect. It has a beneficial effect on the central nervous system, calming it. The main component of the drug is an extract obtained from the rhizomes of serpentine rauwolfia. It contains numerous alkaloids, which, in fact, provide the therapeutic effect necessary for hypertension and arrhythmia.
The main substance of this drug is reserpine, but it is worth noting that it is much less tolerated by many patients. Taking Raunatin gives a mild hypotensive effect, which is achieved gradually and does not give a sharp decrease in pressure. It is excreted from the body mainly through feces and urine.
Side effects
Raunatin tablets for blood pressure are usually well tolerated because they are not a strong drug and do not cause side effects when taken in the correct dosage. But it can cause unwanted reactions, such as:
- dry mucous membranes;
- nasal congestion;
- hyperhidrosis;
- decreased heart rate;
- cardialgia;
- decreased libido;
- depression;
- soreness in the heart area;
The most common complication of taking Raunatin is swelling of the nasal mucosa. It causes disruption of nasal breathing, a feeling of congestion and bloating. Rarely, allergic reactions in the form of urticaria may occur. If such signs appear, you should consult a doctor. He will adjust the dosage or replace “Raunatin” with an analogue. Usually the symptoms disappear after a 1-3 day break or changing the medication.
Reception scheme
The instructions for use of "Raunatin" prescribe that the tablets must be taken orally with a sufficient amount of water. Dosage depends on food; you need to take pills after meals.
The dosage regimen is as follows: on the first day, one tablet is prescribed per day, which must be taken before bed. On the second day, the frequency of administration increases to 2 times a day, on the third – up to 3 times. If necessary, the dose is increased to 6 pills per day.
Once the therapeutic effect is achieved, the dosage is gradually reduced to 1-2 tablets per day.
The doctor prescribes the exact treatment regimen for the drug.
In accordance with the instructions for Raunatin, it is taken according to a special scheme: on the 1st day of administration - 1 tablet, on the 2nd - 2, on the 3rd - 3, on the 4th - 4, on the 5th - 5 , in the 6th - 6. Then 4-6 tablets are taken for 2 weeks, during which time the pressure completely returns to normal, and the dose is reduced - in the reverse way, bringing the intake to 1 tablet.
Dosage and method of administration
As indicated in the instructions for use, Raunatin should be taken after meals.
- On the first day of treatment, the dose is 1 tablet, you need to drink it before bed.
- On the second day - 1 tablet of Raunatin twice a day, the third day - 1 tablet three times a day, then the total daily dose is adjusted to 5-6 tablets.
- The use of Raunatin must be continued for 3-4 weeks.
In some cases, it is not recommended to give up Raunatin for a long time (1 tablet per day).
Indications
The instructions for use of Raunatin indicate that the drug should be taken by patients with the following indications: – mild disturbances in blood pressure; – moderate form of hypertension.
It is necessary to refuse to use Raunatin if there are the following contraindications: – excessive sensitivity of the components of this medicine; – hypotension; – depressive state; – impaired blood circulation through the blood vessels of the myocardium; – improper functioning of the myocardium; – pathology accompanied by incomplete closure of the aortic valve and/or a decrease in the lumen of the aorta;
A drug
used for the treatment of mild to moderate arterial hypertension.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
are: increased individual sensitivity to rauwolfia alkaloids, arterial hypotension, heart failure, organic heart damage, bradycardia, aortic defects, severe cerebral atherosclerosis, depression, epilepsy, parkinsonism, gastric and duodenal ulcers in the acute stage, nephrosclerosis, bronchial asthma, pregnancy , lactation.
This drug is considered relatively safe. However, some categories of patients should not take it. The list of main contraindications is as follows:
- individual sensitivity to alkaloids (fraught with an allergic reaction);
- lowering blood pressure, since the drug also affects this indicator;
- various organic heart lesions;
- aortic defects;
- heart failure;
- cerebral atherosclerosis in late stages of development;
- bradycardia;
- epilepsy;
- pregnancy period;
- breastfeeding period;
- Parkinson's disease;
- bronchial asthma;
- depressive states;
- exacerbation of peptic ulcer of the intestines and stomach.
What complications can result from taking the drug "Raunatin"? Reviews from experts and research results confirm that in most cases the drug is well tolerated. On the other hand, some side effects are sometimes reported. Some patients complained of digestive system disorders, manifested by nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.
Possible side effects include allergies, swelling of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, and dry mouth. Quite often, these disorders go away on their own when the dose of the medication is reduced or after a short break in treatment. Long-term use is fraught with the development of parkinsonism, frequent attacks of angina, disturbances in liver function, and the appearance of nightmares.
Raunatin: instructions for use, at what pressure, for what purpose tablets, analogues
Raunatin is an inexpensive antihypertensive combination drug of plant origin. It is obtained from the roots of the Indian plant Rauwolfia serpentine, which has the property of lowering blood pressure.
Despite its herbal composition, Raunatin has a number of contraindications: it should not be taken by children under eighteen years of age, women in the last trimester of pregnancy and lactating women. We recommend that you read the instructions for use of Raunatin in order to have complete information - at what pressure this drug should be used, what are the contraindications and side effects.
Composition and release form
Raunatin is available in the form of tablets containing 0.002 g of active substance. The tablets are round, biconvex, coated from light green to green. The cross section shows two layers. In the pharmacy chain you can most often find packages of 100 or 50 tablets.
The active ingredient of the drug is an alkaloid complex, which is obtained from the root of the Indian plant Rauwolfia serpentine. The complex includes at least 90%:
- reserpine;
- thebaine;
- papaverine;
- Chinadrin, etc.
1 tablet contains the following excipients:
- sugar;
- glucose;
- calcium stearate;
- potato starch;
- cross-povidone (Kollido CL);
- stearic acid;
- calcium stearate;
- magnesium carbonate basic;
- Aerosil;
- medium molecular weight polyvinylpyrrolidone;
- gelatin;
- talc;
- beeswax;
- titanium dioxide pigment;
- quinoline yellow dye (E-104) or yellow water-soluble dye (KF-6001);
- cerulesum.
Indications for use
The drug Raunatin is used:
- in the initial stages of hypertension;
- with moderate tachycardia;
- dysregulation of vascular tone (vegetative dystonia) with high blood pressure.
We recommend that you read the article “Pills for cardiac arrhythmia: names of the most popular drugs.”
Instructions for use
The drug is prescribed according to the following scheme:
- On the first day, take 1 tablet at night.
- In the following days, the daily dose, as directed by the doctor, is increased by 1 tablet, bringing the total dose to 4 - 6 tablets per day.
- After the onset of the therapeutic effect (after 10 - 14 days), the daily dose is gradually reduced to 1 - 2 tablets per day.
It is recommended to take the tablets after meals to avoid irritating the gastrointestinal mucosa.
In case of long-term use (more than 4 weeks), the maintenance dosage should not exceed 1 tablet per day. Treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a physician.
Patients with angina may experience increased pain in the heart area.
If the patient is preparing for a planned operation, the use of the drug should be stopped several days before the operation. If emergency surgery is necessary under general anesthesia, patients undergoing treatment with Raunatin are premedicated with atropine.
The drug is not recommended for use before the electropulse therapy procedure. In cardiological practice, Raunatin is prescribed only if the patient is not suitable for other antihypertensive drugs.
During treatment, care must be taken when driving and performing work that requires increased concentration and reaction.
Important! The therapeutic effect of Raunatin is enhanced when combined with other vasodilators and diuretics.
Side effects
Most patients tolerate the drug well, and when the dose is selected correctly, it causes almost no side effects. In some cases, side effects develop that are similar to those with the use of reserpine, but they are less pronounced.
The following body reactions are possible:
- swelling of the nasal mucosa;
- increased sweating;
- weakness;
- pain in the heart area.
- bradycardia;
- depression;
- decreased libido.
These phenomena disappear when the dose is reduced or after a short-term (1-3 days) break in taking the drug.
Contraindications
The drug Raunatin is not prescribed:
- with intolerance/allergy to auxiliary components;
- if you are allergic to the active substance (raunatin);
- if you are allergic to rauwolfia preparations;
- with arterial hypotension;
- with coronary circulatory insufficiency;
- for depression;
- with aortic defects;
- with organic damage to the myocardium;
- for peptic ulcer (duodenal, stomach);
- in the last three months of pregnancy;
- with nephrosclerosis - replacement of kidney tissue with connective tissue;
- children
- nursing mothers;
- before a session of cardioversion (electrical pulse therapy).
Before planned surgical interventions, the use of the drug Raunatin should be stopped several days before surgery. If it is necessary to carry out emergency surgery under general anesthesia in patients taking the drug Raunatin, premedication (preliminary drug preparation for general anesthesia) using atropine is indicated.
Analogs and price in pharmacies
The price of Raunatin in different pharmacies may vary significantly. This is due to the use of cheaper components and the pricing policy of the pharmacy chain.
The listed drugs are analogues of the drug:
- Gendon;
- Rauxidine;
- Rauvazan;
- Raupina;
- Rauvilod.
You may be interested in the article “How to quickly reduce blood pressure at home.”
Overdose
The drug Raunatin is intended for oral use. It should be taken after eating food with a small amount of clean water. The course begins with 1 tablet, which is taken before bedtime. The next day, the number of tablets increases to 2 pieces and they are taken several times.
On the 3rd day, take 3 pills, on the 4th – 4, and so on up to 6 units. After 1.5-2 weeks, the necessary therapeutic effect occurs, after which the dosage is reduced to 1-2 tablets per day. The average duration of therapy is 3-4 weeks. To maintain the achieved result, the patient is often prescribed a maintenance course in the form of taking 1 tablet daily.
Taking Raunatin in a dosage significantly higher than the norm can lead to the development of negative symptoms. The possibility of profuse sweating, excessive weakness and excessively low blood pressure cannot be ruled out. Sometimes, with an overdose, short-term euphoria is observed, followed by a depressive state, drowsiness, symptoms of Parkinson's disease, loss of consciousness and falling into a coma.
A patient who has taken an excessive dosage should receive assistance. If 1 hour has not passed from the moment of administration, he should thoroughly rinse his stomach and give enterosorbent to drink. The patient is also indicated for detoxification therapy by administering large volumes of fluid and diuretics. When a patient experiences an excessive decrease in blood pressure, he should be placed on a horizontal surface and his legs raised up. It is necessary to provide assistance to the patient based on the symptoms that appear. There is no special antidote for this drug.
We found out what Raunatin helps with, but what happens if you drink too much of it? An overdose of Raunatin can lead to loss of consciousness and coma. To improve the condition in case of overdose, if the patient is conscious, you can drink plenty of fluids and lavage the stomach, taking activated charcoal. Forced diuresis is also used in case of overdose (increases the intensity of kidney work so that toxins leave the body more quickly with urine).
Analogues of Raunatin:
- Adelfan;
- Kristepin;
- Trirezide K;
- Reserpine;
- Acenosine;
- Bretylate;
- Brinerdine.
Overdose symptoms
: sweating, general weakness and severe hypotension. In severe cases, after a short period of euphoria, drowsiness, depression, physical inactivity, severe parkinsonism, loss of consciousness, and coma develop. Treatment: gastric lavage, taking activated charcoal. Forced diuresis is indicated. If there is a marked decrease in blood pressure or collapse, place the patient with his legs elevated;
if necessary, intravenous administration of rheopolyglucin or mezaton with the addition of angiotensinamide or a 2% solution of norepinephrine hydrogen tartrate is indicated. Adrenergic agonists are prescribed with great caution due to the risk of developing pulmonary edema. A 10% solution of caffeine sodium benzoate is injected subcutaneously.
There are no specific antidotes for poisoning with raunatin and other rauwolfia preparations.
When a large amount of the active substance “Raunatin” penetrates into the body, a person may experience symptoms such as:
- Profuse sweating.
- General weakness.
- Excessive decrease in blood pressure.
- Depressive state.
- Drowsiness.
- Severe parkinsonism.
- Fainting.
- Coma.
First aid for an overdose is to lavage the stomach and take activated charcoal. If the patient's condition is serious, hospitalization in a hospital is required.
Use in therapy and prevention
Instructions for use of "Raunatin" for pressure
"Raunatin" for high blood pressure is prescribed in courses. The duration of the course is determined by a specialist based on an analysis of the patient’s condition and the dynamics of the development of arterial hypertension.
The therapeutic effect is usually observed 10–14 days after starting the drug. To achieve a sustainable effect, the recommended course duration is from 3 weeks to 1.5 months.
When treating blood pressure, Raunatin tablets are taken according to a certain scheme, gradually increasing the dosage:
- on the first day – 2 mg of the drug (preferably after dinner, before going to bed);
- on the second day – 2 mg in the morning and before bedtime;
- on the third day - 3 tablets of the drug at regular intervals.
In this way, the daily dose is increased to 4–6 tablets. This dosage is maintained for 1.5–3 weeks until a stable therapeutic effect occurs.
Raunatin should be taken after meals
After this, the dosage is gradually reduced until the drug is completely discontinued.
On the recommendation of a specialist, it is possible to take Raunatin for a long time to maintain blood pressure at a normal level. In this case, the drug is taken 1 tablet once a day.
If you have been prescribed Raunatin, the instructions for use for blood pressure recommend taking it as follows:
- It is advisable to take the tablets at the same time, after meals.
- The tablets are swallowed whole, without crushing or chewing. There is usually no need to divide tablets into parts.
- To facilitate administration and improve absorption (to accelerate the onset of the therapeutic effect), it is recommended to take the tablets with cool boiled water.
Age groups, pregnancy and lactation
When prescribing Raunatin to lower blood pressure and stop arrhythmia, specialists take into account a number of limitations:
- the drug is not recommended for use in patients under 18 years of age;
- for elderly people (65 years or more), Raunatin is prescribed with caution, taking into account the dynamics of blood pressure and general condition;
- It is also necessary to be careful when prescribing Raunatin to patients who are weakened after surgery or a serious illness.
The alkaloids contained in the drug can pass into breast milk or through the placenta, so it is not prescribed to nursing mothers and pregnant women
A number of restrictions are associated with the use of the drug by pregnant women and nursing mothers:
- Raunatin is not prescribed to pregnant women for blood pressure. This is due to the risk of reserpine crossing the placenta and harming fetal development;
- If there is a need to prescribe Raunatin to a woman during lactation, it is strongly recommended to transfer the child to artificial feeding in order to avoid intoxication with alkaloids that pass into breast milk.
Contraindications
Taking Raunatin to lower blood pressure is contraindicated in:
- individual intolerance or allergic reaction to any of the alkaloids included in the rauwolfia root extract;
- arterial hypotension;
- bradycardia;
- severe heart failure;
- heart defects;
- ulcers of the duodenum or stomach in the acute phase;
- epilepsy;
- atherosclerosis, etc.
If the patient’s treatment regimen involves electroconvulsive therapy, then Raunatin is discontinued at least a week before the start of the procedures.
The use of Raunatin is inadmissible in case of acute heart failure, hypersensitivity to components
Side effects
Reviews from patients demonstrate good tolerability of Raunatin. But at the same time, the likelihood of side effects during administration remains.
The most common ones are:
- hypotension, bradycardia;
- allergic reactions or itchy skin;
- abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea;
- headaches, depression, increased fatigue;
- erectile dysfunction, decreased libido, etc.
In most cases, side effects disappear either after a break in taking the drug for 2-3 days, or after reducing the dosage.
When determining the prerequisites or long-term use of Raunatin, there is a risk of developing attacks of angina, parkinsonism, and liver failure. If such symptoms appear, it is strongly recommended to contact your doctor to adjust treatment.
Overdose and its possible consequences
Rarely, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, body rash, lethargy, drowsiness, swelling and dryness of mucous membranes, weakness, depression are possible.
Exceeding the recommended dose of Raunatin can lead to serious consequences:
- The most characteristic symptoms are hypotension, attacks of weakness and sweating.
- With a severe overdose, a short period of euphoria occurs, after which the patient becomes drowsy and apathetic.
- Against the background of drowsiness and apathy, depression develops (to the point of suicide attempts), parkinsonism, seizures, etc.
Optimal actions in case of overdose:
- gastric lavage;
- taking enterosorbent;
- drug relief of symptoms (administration of rheopolyglucin, caffeine-sodium benzoate, etc.).
In case of collapse, it is advisable to place the patient on a horizontal surface, raising his legs above his head.
If you have breathing problems, you may need artificial ventilation with preliminary removal of mucus.
Drug interactions
"Raunatin" may interact with other medications, which must be taken into account when prescribing. Nature of interaction :
- with drugs that lower blood pressure - a sharp increase in the antihypertensive effect of both medications;
- with diuretics – increased hypertensive effect;
- with antidepressants, alcohol or barbiturates – central nervous system depression;
- with digitalis preparations – the risk of developing arrhythmia;
- with antiparkinsonian drugs – a decrease in their effectiveness.
How to deal with side effects
The intensity of the side effect can be reduced by minimizing the dose or stopping taking Raunatin for a couple of days. The doctor prescribes the dosage regimen based on the patient’s existing diseases and blood pressure levels. To one of the most common questions from patients suffering from high blood pressure - how long does it take for Raunatin to work, we answer: Raunatin begins to act only a week or two after permanent administration according to the above regimen.
This is not an instant cure. Treatment with Raunatin takes a long time, but its effect lasts for several months. And when this medicine is used at the initial stage of hypertension, the disease recedes for many years. The prolonged action (long-term) of Raunatin is the main advantage of this drug. After taking the course of treatment, the effect of taking it lasts for a very long time.
Indications for use
Most often, Raunatin is prescribed for the treatment of arterial hypertension. Reduces pressure to normal and maintains it, preventing a significant increase. Effectively treats neurotic disorders, calming the patient, and returns full sleep. By eliminating signs of arrhythmia, it improves the general condition of hypertensive patients.
When not to be treated with Raunatin
Raunatin tablets cannot be taken by all patients suffering from high blood pressure. Reception is prohibited in the following situations:
- Low blood pressure.
- Depressive state.
- Violation of coronary circulation.
- Organic damage to the heart muscle.
- Malformations of the aorta.
- Stomach ulcer.
- Nephrosclerosis.
- Carrying a baby is the third trimester.
- Childhood.
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The drug "Raunatin" is acceptable during pregnancy, but not in later stages
To identify contraindications, before prescribing the drug, it is necessary to conduct an examination of the patient’s body.
Folk healers in the countries of the Southeast for many centuries have used the roots of Rauwolfia serpentine (an extract from this plant is the basis of Raunatin) not only to lower blood pressure, but also in the treatment of infections of the gastrointestinal tract, to get rid of the consequences of poisoning of the body after bites of snakes, poisonous insects, as anthelmintic. Since this product is of plant origin, it is impossible to conduct experiments with it based on biological markers.
If the indications for the use of Raunatin are high blood pressure, then the following diseases and conditions of the patient are considered contraindications to the use of this medicine:
- Allergy to alkaloids of the rauwolfia plant;
- Insufficient size of the coronary circulation;
- Lack of therapeutic effect from taking this drug;
- Low blood pressure;
- Imperfection of cardiac function;
- Cholelithiasis;
- Parkinson's disease;
- Organic heart lesions;
- Aortic defects;
- Cerebral atherosclerosis;
- Ulcers of the stomach and duodenum;
- Depression;
- Nephrosclerosis;
- Upcoming electropulse therapy;
- Asthma;
- Upcoming surgeries;
- Waiting period for the birth of a child;
- Breastfeeding period;
- Children under eighteen years of age.
Stomach and duodenal ulcers Cerebral atherosclerosis Organic heart lesions Depression Parkinson's disease Aortic defects Asthma
Patients with diabetes mellitus should remember that each Raunatin tablet contains about 140 mg of carbohydrates or 0.012 bread units.
General characteristics of the drug
Raunatin contains various alkaloids: serpentine, reserpine, ajmaline, which are obtained from the root of Rauwolfia serpentine. The medicine has a hypotensive effect, it gradually reduces blood pressure. The peculiarity of the drug is that glomerular filtration in the kidney is enhanced, thus increasing blood circulation in the organ.
In addition, the drug relieves arrhythmia and calms the nerves. The effectiveness is noticeable after a two-week course of treatment and lasts about three months.
Pregnancy and lactation
Women carrying a child should stop using this drug because it crosses the placenta. Breastfeeding mothers should also not take this medicine because it passes into breast milk.
Use of the drug
Contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, since the alkaloid reserpine penetrates the placenta and into breast milk. If it is necessary to use the drug during lactation, breastfeeding should be discontinued.
Features of application
The drug has a negative effect on the fetus of the expectant mother.
The medication should not be taken by pregnant women and breastfeeding women (lactation period), preschool children and adolescents under 18 years of age. It is not recommended to use the drug during scheduled operations or before electropulse therapy, as it increases blood pressure. It has been proven that Raunatin has a negative effect on concentration; you should not use it while driving a car or while working with other complex mechanisms.