Dosage form
The pharmacological industry produces the drug Zinocap in 2 forms: aerosol and cream for topical use:
- Aerosol Zinocap for local use it has the form of an oily, liquid substance, milky or light lemon in color with a slight, special smell of zinc with petroleum jelly. The product is packaged in a can made of a thin metal plate with a plastic diffuser-spray. The drug is enclosed in a box made of thick paper. Net weight - 58 g. Drug dosage 0.2%.
The instructions for use of Zinocap state that this remedy is effective for many skin diseases. - Zinocap cream for topical use is milky in color, sometimes light lemon in color, with a faint odor of petroleum jelly. The drug is packaged in tube-shaped containers of 25 g and 50 g made of a thin metal plate, which are placed in a box made of a thick layer of paper. The dosage of the drug is 0.2%.
Composition and release form of the drug
The drug Zinocap is produced in two forms - ointment for external use, as well as an aerosol liquid in bottles with a spray dispenser. Having become familiar with the features inherent in each form, you can choose the appropriate option for individual cases of psoriasis treatment.
Ointment
The drug Zinocap is widely used in the form of a 2% ointment for external use. It is a light creamy substance that has a white or light yellow color, as well as a subtle specific odor.
The main active ingredient of this external preparation is zinc pyrithione. The following are added as auxiliary components:
- cetostearyl alcohol;
- liquid paraffin;
- purified water;
- macrogol cetostearate;
- propylene glycol;
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate;
- sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate.
Zinocap ointment is available in pharmacies, packaged in aluminum tubes with a capacity of 25 and 50 grams.
Aerosol
Zinocap aerosol, like the ointment of the same name, contains the main active ingredient zinc pyrithione in an amount of 2 mg. In addition, it contains additional components:
- rectified ethyl alcohol;
- isopropyl myristate;
- sodium lauryl sulfate;
- Aerosil - colloidal silicon dioxide;
- tetrafluoroethane;
- dexpanthenol.
This medicine is presented in the form of an oily liquid of a white or slightly yellowish tint.
Like the ointment, it has a slight specific odor. Zinocap aerosol is presented in 58 g cylinders made of aluminum and additionally packaged in cardboard boxes. For ease of use, each can is equipped with a dispensing nozzle with a spray nozzle.
The medicine in aerosol form is mainly used in the treatment of psoriasis affecting the scalp.
Compound
Zinocap (instructions for use describe both forms of the drug) is a dermatological drug that consists of the following components.
Aerosol Zinocap:
- complex chemical compound containing zinc;
- sodium dodecyl sulfate;
- organic myristic acid ester;
- polysorb;
- pantothenic acid;
- ethoxylated sorbitan;
- methylcarbinol;
- ethane fluorocarbon.
Zinocap cream for topical use:
- a complex compound containing zinc;
- propylene glycol;
- cetearyl alcohol;
- waxy liquid mixture;
- monopropyl glycol;
- pantothenic acid;
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
- phosphoric acid and alkali;
- medical sterile liquid.
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Efficiency
Zinocap (instructions for use of the drug describe the pharmacological features of the drug) cream or spray has various effects on the body.
Such as:
- prevents microbes from developing and multiplying;
- inhibits the ability of microbes to spread and reproduce;
- destroys fungal pathogens;
- slows down the growth of fungi;
- affects the functioning of the exocrine glands;
- reduces the inflammatory process;
- destroys bacteria: streptococci, staphylococci, E. coli, rod-shaped bacteria, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Morganella;
- fights yeast fungi living on the human body;
- has a detrimental effect on microorganisms of the class of imperfect fungi.
Indications for use
Zinocap in both forms should be used for the following pathological conditions:
- scaly lichen;
- skin dermatosis;
- non-infectious damage to the hair part of the body;
- disruption of the exocrine glands in the hair area of the body;
- itchy skin pathology with rashes and hyperemia;
- inflammatory skin pathologies;
- neuro-immune skin lesions with severe itching;
- increased itchy dryness of the skin;
- pityriasis versicolor;
- inflammatory folliculitis;
- acne;
- acne;
- seborrheic dermatitis of the body skin;
- long-term inflammatory skin disease;
- infectious fungal infection of the skin.
Ointment "Zinovit" and "Zinocap": comparative characteristics
There are no particular differences in both drugs, but let’s look at them anyway:
- Both drugs are available in the form of ointments, shampoos, creams and sprays.
- They have anti-inflammatory properties. They are antimicrobial and antiseptic. Soothe and nourish the skin. They are used to combat itching, ringworm, psoriasis, flaking and dry skin, dandruff, seborrheic and atopic dermatitis. Improves the appearance of the skin.
- There are practically no side effects, only due to hypersensitivity a local allergic reaction may occur.
- They are over-the-counter.
Differences:
- Cynovit is also prescribed for the treatment of urticaria, skin problems - rashes, pimples and acne, dry oily seborrhea, redness, insect bites, irritations and allergic reactions of the skin. Improves skin metabolic processes;
- The active ingredient in Zinocap is zinc pyrithione, and in Zinovit, in addition to it, there is also dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, which is extracted from licorice root, and natural oils of plant etymology.
Cynovit is also available in the form of a shower gel, but shampoo can also be used for the same purposes. After all, it is aimed at destroying the fungus both in the hair follicles and on the skin.
The ointment is used for fungi, psoriasis, dermatitis, dry and flaky skin, itching. It has a soothing effect on the skin, relieves swelling and helps in healing.
Instructions for use
The drug Zinocap has two forms - cream and spray. They must be applied as follows.
Aerosol Zinocap:
- For scaly lichen, the medicine in the form of an aerosol should be shaken and applied to cleansed, affected areas of the skin (without hair) two to three times a day. The course of treatment depends on the course of the disease, but not less than 30 days. Treatment can be repeated if symptoms of the disease appear.
- For neuro-immune skin lesions with severe itching , the drug must be shaken several times, and the drug must be applied to the affected areas of the body in a thin layer several times a day. The course of treatment is until the skin and itching sensations are completely restored, and another week.
- Seborrheic dermatitis of the body skin should be treated as follows - the drug in the form of an aerosol is sprayed onto previously cleansed, affected skin of the body, from a distance of at least 10 cm. The procedure should be carried out in the morning, afternoon and at night. The duration of therapy is at least 30 days or until the symptoms of the disease disappear.
- Acne on the body. The drug should be applied to acne-affected areas of the body, after cleansing with a special product suitable for your skin type. The procedure should be carried out 3 times a day - morning, afternoon and night. The duration of treatment is determined by the course of the disease, but not less than 30 days or until the acne disappears.
- In case of infectious fungal infection of the skin, Zinocap should be applied to the damaged areas, depending on the severity of the disease. In case of severe disease, it is necessary to use the aerosol in complex therapy with other antifungal pharmacological agents up to four times a day. It is necessary to spray the drug from a distance of at least 10 cm. The course of treatment is until the symptoms of the disease disappear, but not less than 30 days.
Zinocap cream:
- In case of non-infectious lesions of the hairy part of the body, the cream should be applied to the cleansed surface of the skin with hair, lightly, massage, rubbing movements 2-3 times a day. In the evening, it is better to do the procedure at night. The course of treatment is 14 days or until the symptoms of the disease disappear.
- Inflammatory folliculitis should be treated with cream. It is necessary to clean the hair follicles affected by the fungus, apply a thin layer of the product in the form of a cream, lightly rubbing into the skin, massaging movements. The procedure should be carried out 2 times a day - in the morning and at night, before bed. The duration of therapy is 14 days or until the symptoms of the disease disappear.
- Acne, acne (if it is caused by increased secretion of subcutaneous fat), it is necessary to cleanse the facial skin with a product suitable for the skin type, wipe with lotion or tonic. After this, let the skin dry and lubricate with a small amount of Zinocap cream (while making sure that the product does not get into the eyes) with light massaging movements in the direction of the facial skin lines. The duration of therapy determines the course of the disease - until the acne disappears. Repeated treatment can be carried out if new acne appears.
- For pityriasis versicolor, the affected areas of the skin should be lubricated with cream (after preliminary cleansing of the skin and hair) - in the morning, during the day and at night, before bed. The course of therapy is at least 30 days.
- In case of seborrheic lesions of skin areas with hair, you need to apply the cream to the cleansed surface of the scalp, 2-3 times a day, a small amount of the drug with light, massaging, rubbing movements. The cream can be used in complex therapy with other antiseborrheic drugs. The duration of therapy determines the course of the disease - until the symptoms of the pathology disappear.
Cream components and available release options
The components of this medicine should be considered in detail.
Recently, two varieties of this product are available in pharmacy chains: ointment and aerosol. This modern drug contains an active and safe component - zinc pyrithione.
The composition of Zinocap cream includes the following components of varying volumes:
- Macrogol cetostearate.
- Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate.
- Vaseline oil.
- Cetostearyl alcohol.
- D-panthenol.
This product is yellow-white in color and has virtually no odor. The drug is available in packages of 50 and 25 g. The amount of zinc pyrithione is 2 mg per gram of product.
If ordinary ointments are not completely absorbed into the skin, then this product has a softer texture. Thanks to this, the product easily and quickly penetrates the layers of the epidermis, without staining the laundry and moisturizing the affected skin.
The shelf life of the drug is three years, temperature conditions range from 4 to 25 degrees. Anyone can store the product in any place, such as a drawer, closet or refrigerator. It is important that children do not have access to the medicine.
Zinocap cream is used externally only. If the cream gets inside the body, it is necessary to do a gastric lavage. If the drug gets into your eyes, they should be rinsed with clean running water.
The aerosol form is an oily liquid with a special odor. The drug is sold in aluminum cylinders of 58 or 35 g. The cylinder has a cap and a valve. There is another attachment and paper instructions.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
To date, there is no information on whether the drug Zinocap can be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
If a dermatologist has prescribed a drug, you should adhere to certain rules of use:
- do not apply the product to mucous membranes;
- Do not use for the first time during 12 weeks of pregnancy on large areas of the skin;
- during lactation, do not apply the cream in the area of the mammary glands, so as not to harm the baby;
- if there is an urgent need, use the medicine for the shortest possible time or find a more suitable remedy for pregnant or lactating women.
Use in children
Zinocap (the instructions for use of the drug give clear recommendations regarding children) cream or spray should not be used by children under 1 year of age.
All other age groups of children can use the drug in accordance with the instructions for use or as prescribed by a dermatologist or pediatrician.
In case of urgent need, pediatricians prescribe Zinocap cream to children under one year of age, since it is a non-hormonal drug.
But it should be used according to a certain scheme:
- You should use the minimum amount of cream that can be applied to the damaged surface of the child’s skin;
- use the product in very short courses - no more than 3-5 days;
- the drug Zinocap has a drying effect, and the child’s skin is not yet fully formed at this age, therefore, after applying the pharmacological drug (after it is absorbed into the skin), a moisturizing baby product should be applied.
Cinocap cream
Name:
Cinocap cream
Release form, composition and pack
Cream for external use 0.2% white or white with a yellowish tint, odorless or with a weak specific odor.
1 g pyrithione zinc 2 mg.
Excipients: macrogol cetostearate, cetostearyl alcohol, liquid paraffin (vaseline oil), propylene glycol, dexpanthenol (D-panthenol), sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate, purified water.
Clinical and pharmacological group
A drug with antiproliferative, antibacterial and antifungal effects for external use.
pharmachologic effect
Dermatoprotective product. Pyrithione zinc has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal activity. The antibacterial activity of zinc pyrithione is manifested against a number of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria: Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp., Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus spp. Pyrithione zinc reduces the intracellular level of ATP, promotes depolarization of cell membranes, causing the death of fungi and bacteria. Antifungal activity is especially pronounced when acting on Pityrosporum ovale and Pityrosporum orbiculare, which cause inflammation and excessive flaking in dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis and other skin diseases. The mechanism of anti-inflammatory action has not been studied.
Pharmacokinetics
Systemic absorption is negligible. The drug is found in the blood in trace amounts.
Indications for use of the product
- psoriasis;
- atopic dermatitis (eczema, neurodermatitis);
- seborrheic dermatitis;
- dry skin.
Dosage regimen
The drug is intended for external use.
Prescribed to adults and children aged 1 year and older.
The cream is applied in a thin layer to the affected areas 2-3.
The duration of treatment for psoriasis is 1-1.5 months, repeated courses are carried out when signs of exacerbation appear; for atopic dermatitis - 3-4 weeks; for seborrheic dermatitis - 2 weeks.
Side effect
Possible: allergic reactions.
The drug is usually well tolerated.
Contraindications for use of the product
- children under 1 year of age;
- high sensitivity to product components.
Pregnancy and lactation
Data on the safety of using the Zinocap product during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) are not provided.
Overdose
To date, no cases of overdose of zinc pyrithione have been reported.
Drug interactions
No clinically significant interactions of zinc pyrithione with other medicinal products have been identified.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
The drug is approved for use as a means of OTC.
Storage conditions and periods
The drug should be stored out of the reach of children, in a dry place at a temperature of 4° to 25°C.
Shelf life: 2 years. Attention! Before using Cinocap cream, you should consult your doctor. The instructions are provided solely for familiarization with “ Cinocap cream ”.
Drug interactions
The instructions for use of the drug Zinocap do not describe restrictions on the use of the drug with other pharmacological drugs. The drug Zinocap practically does not penetrate into the bloodstream, and therefore it can and should, if necessary, be used with oral antibacterial agents.
Can be used with local antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antihyperemic agents, as well as with hormonal drugs as part of complex therapy prescribed by a dermatologist.
The drug should not be used with analogues or drugs that contain zinc-like substances in order to avoid overdose.
Possible side effects
Zinocap has side effects, of which there are very few, because in the vast majority of cases the drug is very well tolerated. Among the side effects:
- In rare cases, allergic reactions may occur due to individual intolerance to the components of the drug (in such cases, the ointment is canceled).
- At the initial stage of use, a burning sensation may occur locally, but it does not last long and this side effect does not require discontinuation of the drug.
Below is a table with information about inexpensive analogues from Russian and foreign manufacturers. Prices from the catalog of medicines in Moscow and St. Petersburg of the two most famous online pharmacies were taken as a guideline. The cost for 1 package is indicated in rubles.
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According to reviews of Zinocap cream, it is well tolerated. Some people experience allergic reactions caused by substances in the ointment. In this case, it is recommended to stop using the drug and replace it with a drug of similar effect.
In the first few days of using Zinocap, you may experience a burning sensation in the places where the drug is applied. If the effect does not go away after 2-3 days, you should stop applying and consult your doctor to prescribe another medicine.
Side effects
Undesirable effects from the use of the drug Zinocap may have the following manifestations:
- nettle rash;
- a sharp manifestation of skin edema or Quincke's edema;
- diathesis-like rashes;
- asthmatic manifestations in the form of shortness of breath, cough;
- rhinitis;
- loose stools;
- increased itching;
- increased xerosis due to the use of the drug;
- swelling, itching and redness of the skin.
Overdose
If the permissible dose of the drug is exceeded, the following negative symptoms may occur:
- irritation of the skin in the form of redness, increased itching, hyperemia;
- severe peeling of the skin;
- Quincke's edema;
- worsening of the underlying disease;
- the appearance of pale pink, very itchy blisters.
All of the above manifestations occur due to incorrect, excessively large amounts of Zinocap or the use of the drug with analogue drugs. When using the drug in accordance with the instructions for use or as prescribed by a dermatologist, no overdoses have been recorded.
Forms of the drug "Zinocap": shampoo, ointment, aerosol
Zinocap is a dermatological product that serves as an antiseptic and antimicrobial. Protects against fungi and viruses. Improves wound healing by improving epithelization and regeneration of the skin.
Eliminates itching due to allergies, eczema, neurodermatitis and inflammatory processes. Used for seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, mycosis, lichen versicolor. Reduces swelling.
Tsinocap:
- Shampoo is an antiseborrheic shampoo with antimicrobial and antifungal properties that fights dandruff. Restores damaged hair in its very structure.
- Aerosol - used for psoriasis, atypical dermatitis, eczema and neurodermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis. It has the consistency of an oily liquid with a specific odor, ranging from white to yellowish in color.
- Ointment – has dermatoprotective properties. Used for dermatitis, psoriasis and insufficient skin hydration. Destroys fungi and bacteria. May soften skin lesions and relieve symptoms, including itching.
Zinocap is sold without a prescription. When using this drug, alcohol is not a direct contraindication, but you should avoid using it for diseases that the drug fights. Helps improve the appearance of the skin, eliminates secondary infectious and fungal lesions. Relieves the manifestations of psoriasis, eliminates the feeling of discomfort or pain. Restores water balance. It is non-hormonal and also has reduced absorption (penetration into the bloodstream), which is why it is in good demand on the market.
Avoid contact of the drug with the eyes and digestive tract. In case of contact, take measures such as washing the eyes and taking a laxative to remove it from the body, consult a doctor.
special instructions
Special recommendations for the use of the drug Zinocap in all its forms include:
- use the drug with caution for exudative psoriatic rashes;
- Use in children under 12 months of age only as prescribed by a dermatologist or pediatrician;
- if you have a history of allergic manifestations, you should test the medicine by applying a small amount of the product to the surface of the skin; if redness or itching does not occur, the product can be used;
- the drug should be used with caution in the groin folds and on the face to avoid getting Zinocap on the mucous membranes of the mouth, eyes or genitals;
- the product is not intended to treat any types of itching, dryness and rash on the mucous membranes.
Features of Zinocap ointment
The product has some distinctive features due to which the consumer often chooses this option:
- There are no hormonal or antibiotic substances in the composition. The drug can be used for a wide range of diseases and to treat children over 1 year of age.
- The ointment can be applied to large areas of the skin, including the most sensitive areas. Zinocap is suitable for application on the face, groin area, armpits, etc.
- Due to its safe composition, the drug can be used for a long time. There are no restrictions on the duration of the course of using the ointment.
- The texture of Zinocap cream is soft and viscous. It is easier to apply than other products of a similar effect.
- The average price of Zinocap per tube is 300 rubles. There are more expensive and cheaper products on the market. Tsinocap remains in the middle segment and shows excellent results for its price.
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Storage
The drug Zinocap should be stored out of the reach of children. The shelf life of the drug is stated on the packaging and is 24 months. The storage temperature ranges from 10 degrees to 24 degrees Celsius. The drug should not be re-frozen - it loses its medicinal properties.
The product should be stored in a dark place protected from sunlight.
Where to buy and how much it costs
The pharmaceutical industry produces the drug Zinocap in two types and three packages. You can purchase the drug at any pharmacy in the city or through online stores.
The price of the drug depends on the type and packaging:
- Zinocap cream in tube packaging 25 g - price varies from 390 rubles. up to 460 rub.;
- Zinocap cream in tube-shaped packaging 50 g - the cost of the drug ranges from 640 rubles. up to 760 rub.;
- aerosol Zinocap 58 g - the cost of this dosage form varies from 810 rubles. up to 970 rub.
Analogs
In pharmacies you can purchase analogues of the drug Zinocap. The pharmaceutical industry produces them in sufficient quantities.
The drug Skin Cap is produced, like the drug Zinocap, in two forms - in the form of an aerosol and a cream.
The main substance of both forms is the complex compound zinc pyrithione:
- The Skin Cap aerosol additionally contains sodium dodecyl sulfate, isopropyl alcohol with myristic acid, methylcarbinol, polysorbate, hexahydric alcohol solution, methylpropane, alkane organic substance, alkane hydrocarbon.
- The Skin Cap cream contains a polyglyceryl emulsifier, a wax-like substance, a monohydric fatty alcohol, a heterogeneous catalyst, palmitic acid with isopropyl alcohol, an emulsifier-humectant, cyclopentasiloxane, a thick liquid, a methane radical, para-hydroxybenzoic acid ester, and a medical sterile liquid.
- Both forms of Skin Cap have the ability to suppress the growth and reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms and bacteria that contribute to inflammatory processes in dermatological diseases. The composition of the drug also helps to moisturize skin that is overdried by the pathological process.
- The aerosol should be used by spraying onto the affected areas of the skin from a distance of at least 10 cm, several times a day. The course of therapy should be continued until the symptoms of the disease disappear.
- The cream should be spread in a small amount onto damaged, pathological skin in the morning, afternoon and night, using light, massaging, rubbing movements. The medicine must be used for at least 30 days or the manifestation of the disease disappears.
- The price of Skin Cap aerosol varies from 1,690 rubles. up to 2100 rub..
- The cost of Skin Cap cream depends on weight and varies from 960 rubles. up to 2200 rub.
The drug Psoricap is available in the form of a cream for topical use:
- The cream contains a complex compound of zinc pyrithione, methylparaban, butyloxytoluene, plant emulsifier, planta, palmitic alcohol, liquid alcohol of plant origin, ester of palmitic acid and isopropyl alcohol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, glycerol, citrate, medical sterile liquid.
- The drug Psoricap has a destructive effect on bacteria and fungi that cause inflammation, drying, and peeling of the skin. The drug has an effect both on the surface of the epidermis and on the deeper layers of the skin. Well moisturizes inflamed and overdried skin.
- The drug should be used no more than twice a day - morning and night, applying a small amount of cream with light, massaging movements. You can spread the cream on a cotton cloth and apply it to the affected area under a film, but not longer than 1 day. Therapy with Psoricap cream should be continued until the symptoms of the pathological process disappear and for another 7-14 days.
- The cost of Psoricap cream varies from 350 rubles. up to 450 rub.
Analogues of ointment on the market
Analogs of Zinocap ointment can be purchased at any pharmacy. Doctors prescribe drugs with a similar effect if this cream is insufficiently effective. Consumers choose drugs based on cost:
- Redecil. Available in tubes of 35 g. Similar to Zinocap in application and action. For children and women during the perinatal period, it is prescribed only on the recommendations of a doctor.
- Propolis. Non-medicinal, homeopathic ointment. Reduces itching, moisturizes and protects the skin. Cannot be prescribed for the treatment of serious skin diseases.
- Elidel. Available in tubes of 15 g. Eliminates itching, burning, stops inflammatory processes. Can be used for a long time.
- Vulnuzan. The most inexpensive analogue, available in 45 g tubes. It has healing and antibacterial effects. Used for healing uterine erosions, cracked nipples in women during lactation and breastfeeding.
- Skin-up. Available in aerosols. The main competitor and analogue of Zinocap. The aerosol is sprayed three times a day onto the affected areas of the skin.
- Keto-plus. Shampoo for topical use. The main active ingredient is the same as in Zinocap. It is used for the same list of diseases, as well as for prevention.
- Lokoid. Available in 30 g tubes. The composition differs from Zinocap ointment, but the drug has an identical effect.
Redecil
Elidel
Vulnuzan
Skin-up
Keto-plus
Lokoid
For serious skin diseases, you should not prescribe or use any of the listed remedies on your own. You need to see a doctor. Zinocap is a drug with clinically proven effects. Distributed in pharmacies.
Patient reviews
Patients are mostly satisfied with doctors' prescription of Zinocap cream or aerosol. Reviews from parents whose children suffer from allergic food dermatitis say that the product copes very well with itching, rashes and dry skin. Likewise, adult patients are satisfied with the use of the drug for neuro-immune skin lesions with severe itching.
For patients, the price of the drug is important, which is much lower than its analogues. The drug Zinocap is an effective medicine for many dermatological pathologies, as described in the instructions for use, and is also known from reviews of patients and doctors.
Article design: Oksana Grivina