What is the reason when the voice disappears, but the throat does not hurt? How to get my voice back?


Causes of voice loss

Hoarseness without a sore throat does not occur out of nowhere. This process indicates irritation of the upper respiratory tract by some unfavorable factors.

If your voice has disappeared, but your throat does not hurt, the reasons may be:

  • overuse of the vocal cords. This phenomenon most often occurs in people whose professional activities are related to the vocal apparatus;
  • adverse effects on the respiratory organs of various irritants in the form of dust, gases, pollen, wool;
  • the presence of ENT diseases of a chronic and acute nature;
  • diseases of the gastric organ;
  • hypothermia of the body;
  • the presence of harmful habits such as smoking and alcohol abuse;
  • occurrence of stressful situations.

Depending on the cause of the disease, the form of treatment is selected. In each case it will be individual.

If your throat is hoarse, then this process may be caused by some diseases such as:

  • chronic tonsillitis;
  • colds;
  • scarlet fever;
  • laryngitis;
  • pharyngitis;
  • influenza infection;
  • whooping cough;
  • measles;
  • disruption of the functionality of the gastric organ, resulting in the ejection of food masses into the nasopharyngeal area;
  • difficulties with the thyroid gland;
  • tracheitis.

If your throat is hoarse due to a viral infection, then it is necessary not only to eliminate the symptom that appears, but also to fight the cause itself. Therefore, you should not hesitate to visit the doctor, as this process can lead to adverse consequences.

Diagnostics

Before looking for ways to quickly restore a hoarse voice, you need to visit a doctor and find out the reason why the disease occurred. Sometimes aphonia is a symptom of a life-threatening condition, so its manifestations cannot be ignored.

You should immediately seek medical help if:

  • the voice disappeared suddenly and for no apparent reason;
  • breathing is difficult;
  • the patient complains of a lack of oxygen.

Conditions that are not considered emergencies, but also require a comprehensive medical examination, are those in which the voice gradually disappears due to a cold or infectious disease.

Diagnosis of aphonia may include:

  • determining the time and nature of the disease;
  • palpation of lymph nodes;
  • taking a smear from the oropharyngeal mucosa;
  • laryngoscopy;
  • consultation with a neurologist and ENT specialist;
  • biopsy;
  • Ultrasound, CT, X-ray, MRI.

Therapeutic measures to restore voice

If hoarseness is observed, the causes and treatment should be recognized as soon as possible. To normalize the condition, drug therapy is used.

Before you begin treatment for hoarseness in an adult or child, you need to follow some measures. First of all, you need to talk less. If this is necessary, then you should communicate only in a whisper.

Also, if a child or adult has hoarseness, it is advisable to take plenty of fluids. In this case, all drinks should be warm. It can be simple boiled water, mineral water in the form of Essentuka and Borjomi, compotes based on dried fruits and fruits, lingonberry and cranberry fruit drinks with honey, rosehip decoction.

In the room where the patient is constantly located, the air temperature should be no more than twenty degrees, and the humidity, on the contrary, should be slightly increased.

How to treat hoarseness with medications?

When the voice disappears, the patient will be helped by drugs in the form of:

  • antibiotics. They are prescribed if the disease is bacterial. This process allows you to quickly relieve the inflammatory process and return the voice to normal;
  • antihistamines. If a child has a hoarse voice and cough, then an allergic reaction may be the cause. Children under six years of age are prescribed medications in the form of drops, and older children and adults are prescribed tablets;
  • antiseptics. They also help relieve inflammation. If the voice disappears, then a spray or Lugol's solution will best help in this situation. It has a local effect;
  • aerosols and sucking lollipops. They have good anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. But if a child with a severe cough has a hoarse voice, then this treatment method will not be suitable. The thing is that the aerosol can cause bronchospasm and suffocation. If we talk about tablets, they should be given to children over four to five years old;
  • antiseptic syrups. Such remedies for hoarseness are convenient to give to children. They have a pleasant taste and at the same time have anti-inflammatory properties;
  • inhalation methods. Cough with wheezing in an adult can be treated with steam inhalation. It is enough to add medicinal herbs, soda with iodine and essential oils to boiled water. But when a child has a cough with wheezing, it is best to use a nebulizer with saline solution.

If a child’s throat wheezes, then treatment with such drugs can be carried out.

  1. Erespal. Sold in tablet and syrup form. Quickly and effectively relieves any inflammatory phenomenon in the oropharyngeal area, and also expands the lumens in the bronchi.
  2. Miramistin. The safest remedy that can be used if a child has a hoarse cough. Can be used as inhalation, irrigation and lubrication of the oropharyngeal area.
  3. Inhalipt. The medication contains an antibacterial component that instantly destroys bacterial infections. Available in aerosol form. Allows you to eliminate all symptoms of laryngitis in the form of sore throat, cough and wheezing.

If your child has a cough with wheezing, a hot bath will help. The baby should not be put into water. You need to fill the bath with hot water and let the steam inhale. This will slightly moisten the mucous membranes, stop the coughing attack, thin and remove phlegm.

If a cough with wheezing occurs against the background of stomach diseases, then it is necessary to improve the functioning of the organ itself. The doctor may prescribe choleretic and hepatoprotective agents.

If there is no improvement within three to five days, then you need to visit the doctor again.

Laryngitis is to blame

In the vast majority of cases, the cause of voice loss is. This is a fairly common disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes of the larynx. Partial or complete loss of voice is one of the main causes of laryngitis.

Getting laryngitis is easy! To do this, just breathe in cold air. The main cause of laryngitis is considered to be a viral infection that promotes the development of an inflammatory process in the mucous membranes of the larynx.

If treatment for laryngitis is started on time, it goes away very quickly.

Traditional methods of voice restoration

How to treat a hoarse throat? You can resort to folk methods. They practically do not cause allergic reactions and have no restrictions. They can be used to treat both adults and children.

Treatment of hoarseness with folk remedies involves:

  1. implementation of inhalation methods. If the patient does not have a high temperature, then steam inhalations based on potatoes, onions and essential oils can be used. These manipulations should be carried out up to one or two times a day;
  2. reception of gogol-mogul. If a child has a cough without fever, this remedy will help relieve hoarseness. To make it, you should take one or two eggs. Break and separate the white from the yolk. The yolk is placed in a blender, where a spoonful of sugar is added. Everything is mixed until a homogeneous mass is formed. Then honey and warm milk are added. You need to take the resulting drink every time before a night's rest;
  3. the use of herbal decoctions. To make the drink, you need to take sage, calendula, and chamomile in equal proportions. Pour a cup of boiled water over everything, and then let it brew for thirty minutes. If a child has a hoarse throat, the decoction can be taken orally. If an unpleasant feeling is observed in an adult, then it is better to carry out steam inhalations;
  4. taking warm milk with honey. If a patient has a cough or wheezing when breathing, then this recipe will help solve the problem. This remedy allows you to remove excess mucus from the bronchi and prevent coughing attacks. For a better therapeutic effect, butter is added.

If the disease is viral or bacterial in nature, then traditional methods act as additional treatment.

Inhalations are an excellent remedy for sore throats and when the voice has disappeared

Inhalation of decoctions of the following herbs gives good results for loss of voice : chamomile, eucalyptus, thyme, St. John's wort and linden. You can also prepare a joint decoction. Take 750 ml of boiling water for 3 tablespoons of the mixture and simmer in a water bath for 15 minutes. Cool to a temperature of no more than 45 degrees, and begin to breathe calmly over the saucepan, after covering your head with a towel. The procedure takes 10 minutes.

Herbal inhalations alternate with inhalations of essential oils of lavender, cedar and basil. Add 7 drops of aroma oil into a liter pan of hot water (50 degrees), and begin inhalation in the usual way or through pharmaceutical devices for these purposes.

Do not forget about inhalations over potato steam , and on an empty stomach and before bed, drink a tablespoon of starch-rich potato juice. It is better to use tubers from pink varieties. This treatment will soften an irritated throat, eliminate redness, small cracks and tidy up the vocal cords.

Anise inhalations

Dilute anise essential oil (5 drops) in a liter of hot boiled water (temperature should be about 45 degrees), and perform inhalation. Healing couples act very quickly. Literally after two procedures the voice emerges, and on the 23rd day the patient speaks quite loudly. Therefore, be sure to add this recipe to your collection of homemade folk recipes.

Comprehensive throat treatment

When a patient complains of a hoarse throat, only a doctor can tell you how to treat it. Not only drug therapy can be carried out, but also a specific complex course. This process will help get rid of the disease and have a strengthening effect on the body.

This includes mineral therapy. The essence of the method is that a special apparatus distributes solutions containing minerals throughout the human body. For the procedure, water with a high content of metal salts and herbal infusions are used.

When cleaning the larynx area from accumulated mucus, ultraviolet sanitation is used. This process allows you to kill many microbes and protect against the development of repeated relapses.

Photochemical reactions are also used. They help overcome a hoarse cough and severe pain in the larynx. First, a special gel is applied to the patient’s throat mucosa, and then the affected area is treated with a laser. In this way, a photochemical reaction is provoked, which also affects nearby tissue structures.

Peace and silence

If you notice symptoms of laryngitis, try not to speak. Give maximum rest to your body and vocal cords. If it is damp and cool outside, it is better to stay at home. And if you have a fever, then bed rest is necessary. You should also avoid physical activity. Avoid sitting in drafts and cover your throat well. The most important thing is to remain silent, which will allow you to quickly cope with the inflammatory process.

The patient must avoid spicy, cold and hot foods. You should also exclude carbonated drinks, alcohol and spices from your diet, which can irritate the throat. Smoking, including passive smoking, is strictly prohibited.

Maintaining a nutritious diet

During illness, the patient’s nutrition plays an important role. It should be so gentle as not to irritate the mucous membrane of the oropharyngeal area.

The diet should include dishes with a liquid and mushy consistency. It is best to eat porridge with water, vegetable purees, and soups with low-fat broth for five days.

Such nutrition will improve the functioning of the gastric organ. To prevent the recurrence of bile back into the esophagus, you should drink oatmeal broth every morning after sleep. It perfectly envelops the stomach and creates a protective shell. Food is thus better absorbed.

Don't forget to take plenty of fluids. Drinking allows you to remove all harmful microbes and establish water-salt balance. The functioning of the stomach will also improve, viral and bacterial agents will go away, and the mucous membrane will be moisturized.

During illness, it is useful to take a drink of lemon juice, lingonberry or cranberry juice, rosehip decoction, water with salt and mineral water.

Prohibited manipulations to restore voice

To quickly cure a hoarse throat, cough and wheezing when breathing, you need to give up some familiar things.

These include:

  • quitting smoking and drinking alcohol;
  • refusal to take fruit juices;
  • no hypothermia;
  • refusal to eat food, which leads to irritation of the mucous membrane;
  • no stay in polluted and dusty places;
  • lack of talking.

If the patient follows these rules, the recovery process will go faster. If you ignore the recommendations, serious complications may develop.

Prevention of the problem

Something to remember! In order to avoid the development of such a problem, you must adhere to the following rules:

  • In the autumn-winter period, it is important to protect your throat , using high-neck sweaters and scarves for this purpose. It is also not recommended to talk in the cold, drink water or eat ice cream;
  • no need to overstrain your vocal cords . To do this, you should not shout loudly or sing for a long time, especially if you do not have certain training;
  • It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle by giving up smoking.

It is necessary to constantly monitor your health and promptly treat diseases of the ENT organs . It is necessary to undergo medical examination and tests annually, as well as take a swab from the throat.

Rating
( 1 rating, average 4 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]